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11.1 Chapter 11 Technology Transfer: Employment, Service, and Distribution Contracts © 2003 by West Legal Studies in Business/A Division of Thomson Learning
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11.2 Tangible vs. Intangible Property Tangibles Tangibles are exhaustible Intangible Intangible property is partially exhaustible (the original remains even when copied) Intangibles can be exploited and distributed through supply chains
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11.3 Employment Contracts: Employee’s Innovations More innovation done by institutions than by individuals Employer may claim ownership of innovations developed by employees Assignment Assignment provisions transfer ownership of innovations to employer
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11.4 Employee’s Assignment of Innovations Work made for hire Works created by employees within the scope of their employment Works created by independent contractors Specially commissioned works Master-servant and scope of employment
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11.5 Employment Contracts: Restrictions on Competition Employment-at-will Covenants-not-to-compete Reasonable restriction Ancillary to an agreement Inevitable disclosure doctrine
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11.6 Employment Contracts: Fiduciary Duty of Loyalty Conflicts of interest Self-dealing Duty to account Confidentiality duty Non-disclosure agreements
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11.7 Termination of Employment Preparatory steps: Elimination of conflicts of interests Settling work rule disputes Arbitration Litigation
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11.8 General Licensing Terms Governmental privilege Private license Licensee and licensor Licensing-out and licensing-in Assignment Grant Sub-licensing
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11.9 Compensation Royalty Residuals Running royalties License fee
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11.10 Various Types of Licensing Patents Trade secrets Copyrights Software Computer information Trademarks
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11.11 Franchises Features of franchises Control feature Assistance feature Supply feature Types of franchises Package franchise Product franchise Business-opportunity franchise
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11.12 Internet Affiliations Linking When one website is connected to another Framing Displays parts of two websites simultaneously Metatags Hidden HTML codes that describe the website’s content to signal search engines
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11.13 Leasing Lease Lessor Lessee Lease agreement Sublease Consumer lease Finance lease
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11.14 Computer Services and Development Draft Negotiations Request for proposals Creation of intangible property Web hosting Application service providers
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