1. AP Psych Review Chapter 9 – Chapter 18

2. Topics Intelligence theorists Personality theorists Therapies & approaches

3. Intelligence theorists Charles Spearman Raymond Cattell L.L. Thurstone J.P. Guilford Howard Gardner Robert Sternberg C/C emotional intelligence 1 intelligence – g factor 2 – fluid & crystallized Multiple intelligences – 7 clusters Multiple intelligences – 150+ Multiple intelligences – 9 smarts 3 – triarchic theory

4. Personality theorists Biological Galen William Sheldon Psychodynamic Sigmund Freud Carl Jung Alfred Adler Karen Horney Nancy Chodrow 4 humors or fluids Body type -- the “morphs” Resolve conflicts in 5 psycho-sexual stages Collective unconscious; archetypes; persona Superiority & inferiority complex; social interest Womb envy Initial attachment to mom but boys have to reattach to dad

5. Personality theorists Humanistic Abraham Maslow Carl Rogers Trait Gordon Allport Raymond Cattell Hans Eysenck Big 5 Self actualization & hierarchy of needs Real & ideal self; unconditional positive regard Cardinal, central & 2ndary Source & surface Extroversion, neuroticism & psychoticism OCEAN

6. Personality theorists Behavioral BF Skinner Social- cognitive George Kelly Albert Bandura Julian Rotter Walter Mischel Behavior is personality Personal constructs & bipolar categories Reciprocal determinism & self efficacy Locus of control Unique behavioral signatures & CAPS

7. Therapies Psychoanalytic – conflict or trauma in unconscious Psychoanalysis Psychodynamic therapy Also free association, hypnosis, dream analysis Humanistic – positive, warm & fuzzy Client-centered therapy & active listening

8. Therapies Behavioral – learned a “bad” response that needs to be changed Systematic desensitization (counter conditioning) Flooding (exposure therapy) Aversive conditioning Behavior modification Token economy Social skills training Cognitive – how you think Rational Emotive Therapy (Albert Ellis)  A-ctions, B-ehaviors & C-onsequences Cognitive Behavior Therapy (Aaron Beck)  Self, World & Future

9. Therapies Biological – chemical imbalance Drug therapy  Anti-psychotics  Anti-anxiety  Anti-depressants MAO inhibitors Tricyclics SSRIs Psychosurgery Electroconvulsive therapy Transmagnetic Cranial Therapy Last resort! Remove psychotic symptoms of delusions & hallucinations Calm down CNS – “chill pills” Improve mood