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Sunitha.S Assistant Professor School of Management Studies, National Institute of Technology (NIT) Calicut MONETARY ECONOMICS: Financial System
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2 Monetary Economics studies about…… Banks Money market Capital Market Non Bank Financial Intermediaries Unregulated Credit Markets
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3 And aspects of stock market like………. Stock Exchanges BSE NSE NIFTY SENSEX OTCI Bulls &Bears
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4 Some basic stuff Credit Liquidity Inflation Monetary Policy Fiscal Policy
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5 “Inflation is too much money chasing too few goods” Demand pull or cost push inflation
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6 Banking Central Bank Commercial Banks Development Banks Cooperative banks
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7 PRIMARY FUNCTIONS 1. Accepting of deposits Current deposit Account - withdraw money at any time – no interest Fixed deposit - money deposited in the account is for very short period. – high rate of interest – term deposit – matures at a definite period. Savings deposit Account – some restrictions. – minimum amount of money – interest rate is low. 2. Granting of loans and advances Loans - Overdraft – draft in excess of credit balance – for the reliable customer.
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8 Reserve Bank of India Currency Authority Banker to Govt Bankers’ Bank Controller of money supply & credit Exchange Management & control
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9 Non Bank Financial Intermediaries (NBFIs) Mutual Funds (UTI) Insurance companies (LIC & GIC) Provident/Pension Funds Post Offices Savings Other NBFIs Money Lenders Chit funds Hire Purchase/Leasing companies Regulated Unregulated
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Financial System
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11 Financial System Financial institutions Commercial banks, RBI, NBFIs, companies Financial Assets Currency, deposits, cheques, bills, bonds, shares, Equities, debentures, T-bills, certificates of deposits, commercial papers Financial markets Money market (short term funds) Capital market (medium & long term funds) Primary Market (New Issue Market) Secondary Market (Stock Market)
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12 Thank You
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