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Published byRodney O’Brien’ Modified over 9 years ago
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Stock Market Introduction to the Stock Market
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What is a stock? Partial ownership in a business – Dividends = Profits paid out to stock holders four times a year or re-invested into the company Types of Stocks – Common Stocks – people owning stock can vote for the directors of the company Example: NW Natural Gas, GM – Preferred Stock – fixed dividends, no voting privileges Example: Nike, McDonalds Other words used for stocks – Equities – Securities – Shares
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What is the difference between a mutual fund and a stock? Mutual fund – Investment through a broker into a fund that has multiple stocks in many companies – Benefits: Lower risk because you are diversifying your investment
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Major Stock Markets New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) – Wall Street National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (NASDAQ) – Mostly technology stocks – Automated
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How do I purchase stock? Brokerage House – Full Service Brokers Dean Witter, Merrill Lynch, Prudential Bach – Discount Brokers Charles Schwab, Ameritrade, eTrade
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Reading Stock Pages http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=NKE
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Major Stock Markets New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) – Wall Street
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Major Stock Markets NASDAQ – National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations – Mostly Technology Stocks
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General Terms Earnings per share: Amt of profit each share is entitled Going Public: Company plans to sell stock Share: investor’s ownership of the profits, losses, and assets of a company Market Indices: tracks performance of specific group or market of stocks
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Market Indices Dow Jones: index of 30 “Blue Chip” US stocks of industrial companies (financial, computer, retail companies) NYSE: New York Stock Exchange tracks the movements of all common stocks Nasdaq: Tracks performance of 100 of the largest most actively traded stocks
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Dow Jones Coca Cola Home Depot AT&T American Express Bank of America Dupont GE
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Nasdaq Stocks Amazon.com Apple Costco Comcast Google Dell
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