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Stock Market Introduction to the Stock Market. What is a stock? Partial ownership in a business – Dividends = Profits paid out to stock holders four times.

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Presentation on theme: "Stock Market Introduction to the Stock Market. What is a stock? Partial ownership in a business – Dividends = Profits paid out to stock holders four times."— Presentation transcript:

1 Stock Market Introduction to the Stock Market

2 What is a stock? Partial ownership in a business – Dividends = Profits paid out to stock holders four times a year or re-invested into the company Types of Stocks – Common Stocks – people owning stock can vote for the directors of the company Example: NW Natural Gas, GM – Preferred Stock – fixed dividends, no voting privileges Example: Nike, McDonalds Other words used for stocks – Equities – Securities – Shares

3 What is the difference between a mutual fund and a stock? Mutual fund – Investment through a broker into a fund that has multiple stocks in many companies – Benefits: Lower risk because you are diversifying your investment

4 Major Stock Markets New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) – Wall Street National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (NASDAQ) – Mostly technology stocks – Automated

5 How do I purchase stock? Brokerage House – Full Service Brokers Dean Witter, Merrill Lynch, Prudential Bach – Discount Brokers Charles Schwab, Ameritrade, eTrade

6 Reading Stock Pages http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=NKE

7 Major Stock Markets New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) – Wall Street

8 Major Stock Markets NASDAQ – National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations – Mostly Technology Stocks

9 General Terms Earnings per share: Amt of profit each share is entitled Going Public: Company plans to sell stock Share: investor’s ownership of the profits, losses, and assets of a company Market Indices: tracks performance of specific group or market of stocks

10 Market Indices Dow Jones: index of 30 “Blue Chip” US stocks of industrial companies (financial, computer, retail companies) NYSE: New York Stock Exchange tracks the movements of all common stocks Nasdaq: Tracks performance of 100 of the largest most actively traded stocks

11 Dow Jones Coca Cola Home Depot AT&T American Express Bank of America Dupont GE

12 Nasdaq Stocks Amazon.com Apple Costco Comcast Google Dell


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