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Thermodynamics Chapter 15
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Figure 15-1 An ideal gas in a cylinder fitted with a movable piston.
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- PV=nRT. If n, R, and T are constant, then PV=k - What type of mathematical relationship exists between P & V? - Sketch a plot of P vs. V.
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Define these terms: (If you know what each term means, you should be able to compare/contrast!) Isobaric Isochoric Adiabatic Isothermal Isovolumetric
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Figure 15-22 Problem 10
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Figure 15-3 PV diagram for adiabatic (AC) and isothermal (AB) processes on an ideal gas.
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Figure 15-4 (a) Isobaric ("same pressure") process. (b) Isovolumetric ("same volume") process.
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Figure 15-6 PV diagram for different processes where the system changes from A to B.
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Figure 15-11 Schematic diagram of energy transfers for a heat engine.
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Figure 15-15 Diagram of an impossible perfect heat engine in which all heat input is used to do work.
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Figure 15-16 Schematic diagram of energy transfers for a refrigerator or air conditioner.
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Figure 15-17 Typical refrigerator system
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Figure 15-18 A heat pump uses an electric motor to "pump" heat from the cold outside to the warm inside of a house.
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