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Grammar The Past Participle Used as Object Complement (过去分词做宾语补足语)

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Presentation on theme: "Grammar The Past Participle Used as Object Complement (过去分词做宾语补足语)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Grammar The Past Participle Used as Object Complement (过去分词做宾语补足语)

2 The geographic division of England into zones, their similarities and differences.

3 Comprehending 1. The Union Jack flag unites the flag of three countries in the United Kingdom. Which country is left out? Why? The country left out is Wales. It is usually assumed to be part of England. England Union Jack Ireland Scotland

4 2. What three countries does British Airways represent? 1 _______ 2________ 3_______________ 3. Which group of invaders did not influence London? The Vikings didn’t influence London. Northern Ireland Scotland England

5 Each team should __________ 30 students. 每一支队伍需由 30 个学生组成。 你刚刚提到的人就是我舅舅。 The man you ___________is my uncle. 台湾是我国的一部分,不应该脱离出去。 Taiwan is a part of China and it should not _________________ China. consist of break away from referred to

6 我们的教育体制和立法体制和英国是不一样的。 Our_________________________are different from_____of the UK. Our_________________________are different from_____of the UK. 我把参考书放在书桌旁用着方便。 I keep my reference book near my desk _______________ 全班同学被分成 4 组。 The class was ___________ four groups. educational and legal systems divided into for convenience that

7 1.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. find / … ﹢ n. ﹢ past participle(V- ed) object complement 过去分词作宾补 Discovering useful structures 2.You find most of the population settled in the south,...

8 Mary found the city changed a lot after 30 years.

9 John had an accident and found the car broken.

10 When he got to the shop, he found it closed.

11 We found the street flooded after the storm.

12 We saw a man knocked down by a car.

13 1 表 “ 感觉, 心理状态 ” 的动词: see, hear, find, feel,, watch, notice + sb./sth+ p.p. E.g. We saw the thief______ (catch) by the police. I didn’t notice my wallet ______( lose). People found the water ________(pollute). Have you heard a pop song ______(sing) in Japanese? caught lost polluted sung

14 2. 使役动词 have,make, get, keep +sb./sth + done We must get the table cloth washed. = We must ask somebody to wash the table cloth. She spoke slowly to make herself understood.

15 Have you had/got the bike repaired?

16 Why haven't they had the roof mended?

17 I had my hair done in the hairdresser's yesterday. have one's hair cut

18 We have our newspapers delivered everyday.

19

20 They had all the money stolen while they were playing the vegetable-stealing game.

21 He wants to make himself heard.He wants to make himself heard. loudspeaker

22 exercises 1 我常听人用英语唱这首歌。 (hear, sing-sang-sung) 2 他准备去理发。 (have, cut-cut-cut) 3 他发觉那门是关着的。 (find, closed) 4 我必须请人修理自行车。 (get, repaired) 5 他努力想让别人听懂他的话。 (make, understand- understood-understood) 1 I often hear the song sung in English. 2 He ’ s going to have his hair cut. 3 She found the door closed. 4 I must get my bike repaired. 5 He was trying to make himself understood.

23 补充: have + 宾语 + 宾补的三种用法: 1 自己做了某事 2 让别人做了某事 3 表示 “ 遭遇到某种不幸;受到打击 ” 1 I must have my homework finished first. 2 I have had my bike repaired. 3 I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month.

24 Make up a story--What a Bad Day

25 What a Bad Day Last Monday, Lily had her hair done before she went to work. When she get out of the hairdresser's, she found the street crowded with buses and cars. On her way to work, she had an accident and she found her car broken. She wanted her car repaired but she found the shop closed, so she had to walk to her office. On the way, she saw a man knocked down by a car. When she finally got to the work place, she found it flooded. What a terrible day!

26 2 Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets and the structure have / get / find something done. 1. We _________________________ now. 2. You look different today. _____________ _______________ 3. Do you want to _____________________ __________ to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it? have got the house mended Have you had your hair cut? have the dictionary delivered

27 4. A: Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you wee in Europe? B: Sorry, I ________________________ yet. 5. On my way to the station my car broke down. When I got to the repair shop I _________________. 6. The computer doesn’t seem to work well, you’d better _______________? haven’t had the film developed found it closed get it repaired

28 10. Chris ___________________ to Sarah on her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they ________________ in the newspaper. They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they __________________________ by a company. had some flowers sent had it announced had the celebration arranged

29 Homework


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