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Proposal for OID-based M2M Node ID Group Name: WG2 Architecture at TP#8 (Miyazaki, December 2013) Source: Yong-Suk Park, KETI, yspark@keti.re.kr Meeting Date: 2013-12-09 Agenda Item: TBD (Contribution on M2M Node ID)
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What is OID? OID (Object Identifier) – A globally unique value associated with an object to unambiguously identify it (ITU-T Recommendation X.680|ISO/IEC 8824-1) Object Types – ITU-T SG(Study Group) number, country, standard, encryption algorithm, network, protocol command, etc. Anything {0 1 17} = ITU-T Study Group 17 {1 2 410} = Korea {1 0 15961} = ISO/IEC 15961 {1 2 410 200004 1 2} = HAS-160 hash algorithm {0 3 4500} = Korea (Rep. of) HiNET-P (Korea Telecom) {1 0 15961 126 7} = ReadSingleObjectCommand (rfid-data-protocol) © 2013 oneM2M Partners oneM2M-ARC-2013-0529 2
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OID Structure Hierarchical structure based on the “OID Trees” Root is unnamed. The first arc consists of 3 values: 0, 1, 2 Each arc is managed individually or jointly by international standards bodies © 2013 oneM2M Partners oneM2M-ARC-2013-0529 3 Root 0 (ITU-T)1 (ISO)2 (Joint ISO/ITU-T) 12... 4012 1 27... 40 450 480 481 4101 Root Arc 1 st Arc 2 nd Arc 3 rd Arc An “Arc” is a placeholder for representation in the OID hierarchical tree structure and the number of digits in each “Arc “ is variable.
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OID-based M2M Node ID © 2013 oneM2M Partners oneM2M-ARC-2013-0529 4 Root iso (1) org (3) member-body (2) Korea (410) joint-iso-itu-t (2) tag-based (27) itu-t (0) administration (2) Korea (481) … … … M2M Node ID
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Service Scenario 5 M2M Infrastructure Node M2M Device Information M2M End-Node #1 oid:0.2.481.1.100.1003.12345 203.237.108.165 M2M Description M2M End-Node #2 oid:0.2.481.1.200.4001.87654 212.141.105.222 M2M Description oid:0.2.481.1.100.1003.12345 M2M Node #1 ID M2M End-Node #1 M2M End-Node #2 oid:0.2.481.1.200.4001.87654 M2M Node #2 ID higher arc manufacturermodelserial 0.2.481.1. x.y.z 0.2.481.1. 100. (A-company) 1003. (smart metering machine) 12345 0.2.481.1. 200. (B-company) 4001. (weather monitoring machine) 87654 Access Network Node ID Example Node registration Node discovery and access using Node ID Query for Node ID (0.2.481.1.100.1003.12345) Return the Access Address (203.237.108.165) Access the Node Service User Terminal
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Why use OID? Standardized International Identification System – Unlike other identification schemes, OID is a globally unique identification system based on international standard (applicable to any industry, any country) ITU-T X.660 | ISO/IEC 9834-1 (2008), General procedures and top arcs of the ASN.1 Object Identifier tree ITU-T X.662 | ISO/IEC 9834-3 (2008), Registration of object identifier arcs beneath the top-level arc jointly administered by ISO and ITU-T ITU-T X.665 | ISO/IEC 9834-6 (2004), Registration of application processes and application entities ITU-T X.666 | ISO/IEC 9834-7 (2008), Joint ISO and ITU-T registration of international organizations Easily expandable due to the hierarchical structure of the OID Tree The concept of “registration” can be applied to the identifier of a particular object – Conflict between identifiers can be avoided – Enables easy management and control – Infrastructure exists for OID Directory/Resolution (DNS like) © 2013 oneM2M Partners oneM2M-ARC-2013-0529 6
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