1. Acid/Base Neurtalization

2. Acid-Base Reactions Acid – substance that increases the H + concentration in aqueous solutions HCl → H + + Cl - H 2 SO 4 → H + + HSO 4 - HSO 4 → H + + SO 4 2-

3. Base Increases the OH - concentration NaOH → Na + OH - NH 3 + H 2 O → NH 4 + + OH -

4. Neutralization Acids and bases react together to produce a salt (ionic compound) and water HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H 2 O Write a balanced equation for the reaction of hydrobromic acid, HBr, with barium hydroxide, Ba(OH) 2.

5. Example Write the reaction that occurs when hydrochloric acid is mixed with silver hydroxide

6. Write the balanced equation for the reaction between phosphoric acid and potassium hydroxide.

7. Examples Aqueous acetic acetic acid is mixed with aqueous potassium hydroxide. Write the equation for the reaction.

8. Example What volume of a.100M HCl solution is needed to neutralize 25.0 ml of.350M NaOH?

9. Example In a reaction 28.0 ml of.250M HNO 3 and 53.0 ml of.320M NaOH are mixed. Calculate the the amount of water formed.