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Land use and nutrient patterns in upstream watersheds of St. Martin River Kris Beckert, Thomas Fisher, Roman Jesien, Ben Fertig, Judy O’Neil, Tim Carruthers, Bill Dennison
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Methods Monthly nutrient data obtained for 6 streams in St. Martin River watershed July 2006-Jan 2008 Aerial photography used to re-draw land use polygons in GIS Land use calculation for stream sub-watersheds in St. Martin River region USGS average monthly discharge data for Birch Branch at Showell July 2006- Sept 2007 Total Nitrogen and Total Phosphorus yearly loading Regression analysis of land use vs. Dec-March nutrient concentrations
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St. Martin River 2005 Aerial Photography
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Correction of Land Use Polygons 2002 land use files obtained from Maryland Department of Planning Overestimation of land use, especially feeding operations Polygons re-drawn closer to aerial imagery Initial Feeding Operations Polygon
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Correction of Land Use Polygons 2002 land use files obtained from Maryland Department of Planning Overestimation of land use, especially feeding operations Polygons re-drawn closer to aerial imagery New Feeding Operations Polygon Forest
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Stream Sites B8 B6 B5 B3 B2 B1 USGS gage
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B1: Dam Watershed area (ha) 3056 N load (y -1 )30,970 Average TNha -1 yr -1 10.14 P load (y -1 )1,325 Average TPha -1 yr -1 0.43
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B2: Slab Bridge at Hotel Rd. Watershed area (ha) 131 N load (y -1 )1,455 Average TNha -1 yr -1 12.79 P load (y -1 )47 Average TPha -1 yr -1 0.36
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B3: Carey Branch at Hotel Rd Watershed area (ha) 1,593 N load (y -1 )14,643 Average TNha -1 yr -1 9.20 P load (y -1 )601 Average TPha -1 yr -1 0.38
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B5: Bunting Branch at Rt. 54 Watershed area (ha) 907 N load (y -1 )11,537 Average TNha -1 yr -1 12.71 P load (y -1 )316 Average TPha -1 yr -1 0.35
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B6: Unnamed Tributary Watershed area (ha) 133 N load (y -1 )2,623 Average TNha -1 yr -1 19.67*** P load (y -1 )46 Average TPha -1 yr -1 0.35* *Lowest observed value ***Highest observed value
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B8: Church Branch Watershed area (ha) 1284 N load (y -1 )11,585 Average TNha -1 yr -1 9.02* P load (y -1 )588 Average TPha -1 yr -1 0.46*** *Lowest observed value ***Highest observed value
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Regressions: Nitrogen vs. Anthropogenic land use
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Regressions: Phosphorus vs. Anthropogenic land use
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Regressions: Nitrogen vs. Feeding Operations
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Regressions: Phosphorus vs. Feeding Operations
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Regressions: Nitrogen vs. Natural
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Regressions: Phosphorus vs. Natural
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