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1 LINK 2000+ European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation ICAO WG N Brussels July 3 rd -6 th Presented by Eurocontrol – Martin Adnams
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2 Why Data Link?
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3 CPDLC is Silent & Clear ATC MSG C P D L C - M E S S A G E O 1 / O 1 09 : 4 5 – E D Y Y 5 O P E N - - - - - - - - - - - - - - R E S P O N S E - - - - - - - - - - - - - - * W I L C O U N A B L E > * P R I N T S T A N D B Y * < R E T U R N O 9 : 4 6 A T C M S G * C L I M B T O F L 3 9 0
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4 Why Data Link Now ? Kick Start the Future Fewer Misunderstandings Reduced Controller/Pilot Workload More ATC Capacity
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5 Programme Objectives The LINK 2000+ Programme Implementing En-route CPDLC over ATN/VDL2 Baseline ICAO standards Forward compatible with new services/technology Data link to supplement voice 11% Capacity Increase with 75% flights equipped
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6 Strategic Context Objectives Scope Approach 2000>2005 >2020+ ACARS P+S RADAR ACARS Classic Radar Mode S VDL2 En-Route CPDLC Aircraft Parameters Mode S VDL2 ADS-B Receiver Initial ADS-B More CPDLC More FIS services Airborne Separation Trajectory negotiation Autonomous Separation LINK 2000+ Mode S EHS FUTUREOPS/COMCASCADE 2010 >
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7 Pioneers Incentives Mandate Pioneers –Objective: 100+ aircraft equipped Incentives –Objective: accelerate Airborne equipage to gain early benefits, return on investment Mandatory Carriage (SES IR) –Objective: more than 75% of flights in LINK airspace before 2014 11 22 33 3 Step Approach to Implementation
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8 LINK Today 2005 - Maastricht Operational
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9 Bottleneck? CPDLC 2008 – Maastricht UAC, Germany, Switzerland, Italy operational 1-10% 11-20% 21-30% 11-20% 1-10% x-x% = additional capacity required by summer 2009 relative to 2004 * * - source, Network Capacity Plan 2006-2009
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10 LINK 2010/11 – Portugal, France, Spain and UK Operational 21-30% >30% 21-30% 11-20% >10% 1-10% >30%
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11 Pioneers are Flying/Ready to Fly
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12 AIRLINE COMMITMENT GROWS Airborne implementation has started Lufthansa Generating more than 200,000 CPDLC flights/year Total Number Pioneer Airframes = 302 Some places are left …………… 12 CRJ900 75 MD80 23 A321 Lufthansa CityLine 6 A320/321 New 12 A320/321
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13 More Pioneers ? Total = 302Funded = 144 Airframe Places Left = some 14 Airlines Recruited33 Airlines Visited
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14 Pioneer Avionics ROCKWELL CMU Pioneers are flying Honeywell CMU Mk II will be certified July AIRBUS ATSU will be certified September
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15 b – Route Charge scheme 2 Step Incentive Scheme 25% 75% equipage 2006/720092014 Pioneers Incentives Earlier Benefits Better flight profiles Less misunderstandings Higher Productivity Less delay Equipage=Benefits Forward fitRetro fit 2012 4) Combined Scheme a – TEN - for the first 25% Mandatory Carriage
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16 AdoptionDELIVERY Initial Plan Mandatory Implementation May 2005 EC gave a Mandate to EUROCONTROL to Develop an Implementing Rule (IR) for Datalink Services EC IR Review Q1 07 IR Delivery Feb 06 RA Consult Regulatory Approach May 06 RA Delivery Draft IR Q4 06 IR Consult SSC LAW
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17 May 2 nd RA Workshop Services Alternative 3Alternative 1Alternative 2 IR MoC=Means of Compliance Technology Open MoC 1 Eurocontrol Spec At time T1 ATN/VDL M2 MoC 2 At time T2 FANS Acc ATN/VDL M2
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18 ATC Centre A/G Comms Service Providers Aircraft VDL2 Interoperability : Alternative 1 Procedures FDP Procedures CPDLC Service ATN LRUs Wideband? VDL2 Antennas SPECTRUMSPECTRUM VHF Band X ATN Front End e.g. Wideband CMU/ATSU IP? CPDLC Service IP? IR IR+MOC 1 (now) IR+MOC 2 (2020+)
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19 IR Development - Next Steps May 06 RA Delivery Dec 06 Formal Consultation (TBC) Update RA and SOR (Summary of Responses) Draft IR and JM (Justification Material) DraftFinalReport
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20 Datalink IR Expectations (subject to consultation) Service set not Exclusive LINK 2000+ Services Implementation Dates Set (Air/Ground) FANS issues will be addressed Airspace Definition Baseline Technology ATN/VDL Mode 2 Politics Technology Extensible
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21 Other Regions Federal Aviation Administration JAPAN
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22 Summary Good Progress Other Regions becoming active Pioneer Scheme Highly Successful LINK set to Emerge from the Pioneer Phase
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