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Published byBeverley Cross Modified over 9 years ago
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Warm-up Use the distributive property & simplify 1) 2(2x – 3) + 2x =
Answers 6x – 6 -2x2 + -4x + -2
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Combining like terms Like terms have the same variable to the same power Reminder: terms are separated by a “+” 5x – 3x 5x + -3x 2x
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Combining like terms 8x + x 9x 4x2 + 2 + 3x2 7x2 + 2 2(x + 4) – 5x
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2.8 Rates & Ratios Rates & ratios are 2 ways that can be used to compare different numbers that have a relationship. Rate Compares 2 numbers that have 2 different units. Expressed as “a/b”, read as “a per b” $20/4 hrs. = $5 per hour 250 miles/10 gallons = 25 miles per gallon Unit rate – for 1 unit, will have “per”
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Using a rate Examples – Hair grows approx. 5 inches/year. How long would your hair grow if it wasn’t cut for 2 ½ years? 5(2.5) = 12.5 inches You make $6.50 per hour. You work 38 hours this week. How much should you be paid before taxes? 38(6.5) = $247.00
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Ratios Compares 2 numbers that have a similar unit. Written as
a/b a:b a to b Read as “a to b”
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Ratio example Panther soccer has 10 wins and 5 losses Win – loss ratio
# of games won/# of games lost = 10/5 = 2/1 For every 2 games they won, they lost 1 games.
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Ratio example Mrs. D’s math class as 24 girls & 10 boys. Write the simplified ratio of ladies to men. 24 young ladies/10 young men 12 girls/5 boys
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Distributive property practice
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Hand back quiz
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Pencil & scratch paper out
Read silently or work on something silently when done with the test
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Warm-up Check odds in the back of the book 5 minutes to do this
Questions? On tonights homework – do not do #39-42
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