1. Conversion and Commission Acts 9:1-19a

2. 1 But Saul, still breathing threats and murder against the disciples of the Lord, went to the high priest 2 and asked him for letters to the synagogues at Damascus, so that if he found any belonging to the Way, men or women, he might bring them bound to Jerusalem. 3 Now as he went on his way, he approached Damascus, and suddenly a light from heaven shone around him.

3. 4 And falling to the ground he heard a voice saying to him, “Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?” 5 And he said, “Who are you, Lord?” And he said, “I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. 6 But rise and enter the city, and you will be told what you are to do.” 7 The men who were traveling with him stood speechless, hearing the voice but seeing no one.

4. 8 Saul rose from the ground, and although his eyes were opened, he saw nothing. So they led him by the hand and brought him into Damascus. 9 And for three days he was without sight, and neither ate nor drank. 10 Now there was a disciple at Damascus named Ananias. The Lord said to him in a vision, “Ananias.” And he said, “Here I am, Lord.”

5. 11 And the Lord said to him, “Rise and go to the street called Straight, and at the house of Judas look for a man of Tarsus named Saul, for behold, he is praying, 12 and he has seen in a vision a man named Ananias come in and lay his hands on him so that he might regain his sight.” 13 But Ananias answered, “Lord, I have heard from many about this man, how much evil he has done to your saints at Jerusalem. 14 And here he has authority from the chief priests to bind all who call on your name.”

6. 15 But the Lord said to him, “Go, for he is a chosen instrument of mine to carry my name before the Gentiles and kings and the children of Israel. 16 For I will show him how much he must suffer for the sake of my name.” 17 So Ananias departed and entered the house. And laying his hands on him he said, “Brother Saul, the Lord Jesus who appeared to you on the road by which you came has sent me so that you may regain your sight and be filled with the Holy Spirit.”

7. 18 And immediately something like scales fell from his eyes, and he regained his sight. Then he rose and was baptized; 19 and taking food, he was strengthened. [Acts 9:1-19a ESV] [Acts 9:1-19a ESV]

8. Conversion

9. Conversion Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18)

10. Conversion Some allege the accounts are contradictory Some allege the accounts are contradictory

11. Conversion Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Some allege the accounts are contradictory Some allege the accounts are contradictory In 9:7 the men are standing, in 26:14 they had all fallen to the ground In 9:7 the men are standing, in 26:14 they had all fallen to the ground

12. Conversion Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Some allege the accounts are contradictory Some allege the accounts are contradictory In 9:7 the men are standing, in 26:14 they had all fallen to the ground In 9:7 the men are standing, in 26:14 they had all fallen to the ground The word translated ‘standing’ also means ‘being in a stationary position’ (cf. Luke 5:2; 7:38; 18:40; 24:17; Acts 8:38) The word translated ‘standing’ also means ‘being in a stationary position’ (cf. Luke 5:2; 7:38; 18:40; 24:17; Acts 8:38)

13. Conversion Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Some allege the accounts are contradictory Some allege the accounts are contradictory

14. Conversion Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Some allege the accounts are contradictory Some allege the accounts are contradictory In 9:7 they all heard the voice, in 22:9 they did not hear the voice In 9:7 they all heard the voice, in 22:9 they did not hear the voice

15. Conversion Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Three separate accounts in Acts (9:1-19; 22:3-21; 26:12-18) Some allege the accounts are contradictory Some allege the accounts are contradictory In 9:7 they all heard the voice, in 22:9 they did not hear the voice In 9:7 they all heard the voice, in 22:9 they did not hear the voice The word translated ‘heard’ may also mean ‘understand’ (cf. Mark 4:12; Matthew 15:10) The word translated ‘heard’ may also mean ‘understand’ (cf. Mark 4:12; Matthew 15:10)

16. Conversion We should remember that Luke recorded all three accounts We should remember that Luke recorded all three accounts

17. Conversion If statements were really contradictory is unlikely he would have recorded them as he did If statements were really contradictory is unlikely he would have recorded them as he did

18. Conversion We should remember that Luke recorded all three accounts We should remember that Luke recorded all three accounts If statements were really contradictory is unlikely he would have recorded them as he did If statements were really contradictory is unlikely he would have recorded them as he did The copyists did not find it necessary to harmonize the accounts (e.g., Matthew 23:14; cf. Acts 9:4 and 26:14) The copyists did not find it necessary to harmonize the accounts (e.g., Matthew 23:14; cf. Acts 9:4 and 26:14)

19. Conversion Paul was committed to wiping out the “Way” (9:1-2) Paul was committed to wiping out the “Way” (9:1-2)

20. Conversion He was deeply troubled by the claim that Jesus is Messiah He was deeply troubled by the claim that Jesus is Messiah

21. Conversion Paul was committed to wiping out the “Way” (9:1-2) Paul was committed to wiping out the “Way” (9:1-2) He was deeply troubled by the claim that Jesus is Messiah He was deeply troubled by the claim that Jesus is Messiah He was willing to use violence to bring and end to this new movement He was willing to use violence to bring and end to this new movement

22. Conversion He was on his way to Damascus to bring Christians back to Jerusalem (9:1-2) He was on his way to Damascus to bring Christians back to Jerusalem (9:1-2)

23. Conversion His belief was sincere, but his zeal was misplaced His belief was sincere, but his zeal was misplaced

24. Conversion He was on his way to Damascus to bring Christians back to Jerusalem (9:1-2) He was on his way to Damascus to bring Christians back to Jerusalem (9:1-2) His belief was sincere, but his zeal was misplaced His belief was sincere, but his zeal was misplaced His sincerity did not guarantee the truth of his belief His sincerity did not guarantee the truth of his belief

25. Conversion Paul met the risen Jesus (9:4-5) Paul met the risen Jesus (9:4-5) “Why are you persecuting me?” (9:4-5; 22:8; 26:14-15) “Why are you persecuting me?” (9:4-5; 22:8; 26:14-15)

26. Conversion The resurrection changed everything for everyone The resurrection changed everything for everyone

27. Conversion It is the most significant event in history (cf. 1 Cor 15:12-19) It is the most significant event in history (cf. 1 Cor 15:12-19)

28. Conversion His encounter with the risen Jesus radically changed his life His encounter with the risen Jesus radically changed his life

29. Conversion His conversion was all-encompassing His conversion was all-encompassing

30. Conversion His encounter with the risen Jesus radically changed his life His encounter with the risen Jesus radically changed his life His conversion was all-encompassing His conversion was all-encompassing It was not merely a change of belief; it was a complete reorientation of his thought and life (cf. Gal 1:13-17) It was not merely a change of belief; it was a complete reorientation of his thought and life (cf. Gal 1:13-17)

31. Conversion His encounter with the risen Jesus radically changed his life His encounter with the risen Jesus radically changed his life

32. Conversion It was not merely a decision or verbal commitment; it was total surrender It was not merely a decision or verbal commitment; it was total surrender

33. Conversion  Commission His conversion was individual, but not individualistic His conversion was individual, but not individualistic

34. Conversion  Commission His conversion was individual, but not individualistic His conversion was individual, but not individualistic As an individual he had to submit and surrender to Jesus As an individual he had to submit and surrender to Jesus

35. Conversion  Commission His conversion was individual, but not individualistic His conversion was individual, but not individualistic As an individual he had to submit and surrender to Jesus As an individual he had to submit and surrender to Jesus His conversion was not merely for his personal benefit, but for a larger purpose His conversion was not merely for his personal benefit, but for a larger purpose

36. Conversion  Commission His conversion was individual, but not individualistic His conversion was individual, but not individualistic

37. Conversion  Commission His conversion was individual, but not individualistic His conversion was individual, but not individualistic His conversion came with a commission (9:15; 22:14-15; 26:16-18) His conversion came with a commission (9:15; 22:14-15; 26:16-18)

38. Conversion  Commission His conversion was individual, but not individualistic His conversion was individual, but not individualistic His conversion came with a commission (9:15; 22:14-15; 26:16-18) His conversion came with a commission (9:15; 22:14-15; 26:16-18) Gentiles Gentiles Rulers Rulers Children of Israel Children of Israel

39. Commission We might not have the same dramatic conversion experience as Paul, but we have a similar commission We might not have the same dramatic conversion experience as Paul, but we have a similar commission

40. Commission “getting saved” is not merely for “me” “getting saved” is not merely for “me”

41. Commission We might not have the same dramatic conversion experience as Paul, but we have a similar commission We might not have the same dramatic conversion experience as Paul, but we have a similar commission “getting saved” is not merely for “me” “getting saved” is not merely for “me” It is “for me-for others” It is “for me-for others”

42. Commission We too are commissioned to make Jesus known to the world We too are commissioned to make Jesus known to the world

43. Commission in “Jerusalem” in “Jerusalem” in “Judea and Samaria” in “Judea and Samaria” to the ends of the earth to the ends of the earth