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Published byJasper Townsend Modified over 9 years ago
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Hockey QLD Base Game Plan Structure/Positioning
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STRUCTURE Standard structure 4-3-3 4 Defenders (2 Central Defenders/Fullbacks, 2 Outside Defenders/Halves) 3 Midfielders (1 Defensive Mid/Centre Half. 2 Attacking Mids/Inside Forwards) 3 Strikers (Left, Centre, Right)
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KEY THEMES IFIT: In Front, In Touch First Touch: Controlling the ball with your first touch and positioning it ready for the next play (ideally off your right foot “ball at 1 o’clock”) HOTLINE: Line between the ball and the goal in defense. Sweeper will cover this to ensure the opposition don’t have the option of a direct line to the goal/circle. Passing Quality: Hitting the target every time; flat, firm, accurate. Attacking Speed: Receiving going forward. Receive in Motion (RIM): Ability to receive the ball in motion to eliminate defenders whilst receiving, as well as maintaining momentum.
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Why use 4-3-3? Simple, basic and effective structure. Provides stability. Limits confusion. Easy to adjust from basic formation to variations.
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DEFENDERS – With the Ball (WB) Back 4 across the field (width/stretch the field): Provides multiple options in transferring. Safer against the counter attack/turnovers. Back 3 with a promoted Defender (Variation): Outside half promotes forward up the line (making a 4 th Midfielder). One Fullback promotes into the midfield line and works with the Centre Half (4 th Midfielder).
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MIDFIELD – WB Centre Half works with Back 4 (defenders) but in front of the defensive line. Inside forwards work with Centre Half (triangle shape). Rotation pattern where all three midfielders can fill into any spot. Attacking mids/Inside forwards provide width.
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STRIKERS – WB Stretching High (Depth) creating space between them and Midfield (space to lead into) Inverted: Centre Striker deeper working closer with Inside Forwards, Outside Strikers higher providing depth & width. Arrow/Pointed: Centre striker high and outside strikers working closer to the inside forwards. Spinal/Central: All start central creating space in outside channels to lead in to.
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Why use Variations? Creates uncertainty in opposition. Ability to play on an oppositions identified weakness. Ability to shift from defensive focus to more attacking positions.
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DEFENSE – Without the Ball - Pressing (WOB) 3 defenders mark opposition strikers Coming from opposite end, marking from in front and must be in touch with opposite (IFIT); this stops their opposite from getting the ball, and also allows for possible counter attack. 4 th Defender (one of the fullbacks) is the free defender (sweeper): The Sweeper protects the Hotline and the space in front of the marking defenders. Sweeper works with the midfield. Sweeper also controls the landing zone of opposition overheads from the back.
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MIDFIELD – WOB Pressing Centre half marks opposition centre half. Inside forwards mark their direct opponents. Generally mark from the inside and from behind. Marking must be tight (must be able to touch). Make the opposition receive under pressure, or make their opposite look as though they are unavailable to receive.
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STRIKERS – WOB Pressing Pointed/Arrow shape If opposition FB takes free hit centre striker takes the mark (5 from the ball). Outside strikers are responsible for opposition outside halves. Must protect the inside channel but must also be flat/90 degrees to halves (don’t let opposition halves in behind). If opposition halves take the free hit Outside strikers take the mark, centre strikers deny the ball from going back and around.
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PRESSING VARIATION Fall Away Press Save shape as Pointed/Arrow, but bring whole team back to near the half way line. Keeps the whole team closer together and more compact. Patience is essential. Makes the opposition force the play, possible poor passes and turnovers.
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KEY POINTS Keep pressure on the ball. Want to win the ball off the opposition in their defensive half. Force the opposition to move the ball to where you want it to go (think “where do they least want the ball?”). Patience and Moving as a Unit is Key, must hold shape as a group.
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