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12. FOURIER ANALYSIS CIRCUITS by Ulaby & Maharbiz All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press.

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Presentation on theme: "12. FOURIER ANALYSIS CIRCUITS by Ulaby & Maharbiz All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press."— Presentation transcript:

1 12. FOURIER ANALYSIS CIRCUITS by Ulaby & Maharbiz All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

2 All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

3 Analysis Techniques single-sided: defined over [0,∞] double-sided: defined over [ − ∞,∞] All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

4 1. Periodic Excitation: Solution Method: Fourier series + Phasor Analysis 2. Nonperiodic Excitation: Solution Method: Fourier Transform Fourier Analysis All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

5 Fourier Series Analysis Technique (details later) Example Cont. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

6 Fourier Series Analysis Technique (cont.) Cont. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

7 Fourier Series Analysis Technique (cont.) All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

8 Fourier Series: Cosine/Sine Representation The Fourier theorem states that a periodic function f(t) of period T can be cast in the form All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

9 Example Fourier series: All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

10 Example 12-1: Sawtooth Waveform All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

11 Fourier Series: Amplitude/Phase Representation All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

12 Example 12-2: Line Spectra (cont.) All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

13 Symmetry Considerations dc All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

14 Even & Odd Symmetry All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

15 All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

16 This oscillatory behavior of the Fourier series in the neighborhood of discontinuous points is called the Gibbs phenomenon. Example 12-3: M-Waveform All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

17 Circuit Applications All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

18 Cont. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

19 Example 12-5: RC Circuit cont. Cont. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

20 Example 12-5: RC Circuit cont. Cont. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

21 Average Power All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

22 Fourier Series: Exponential Representation All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

23 All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

24 Fourier Transform Fourier Series Analysis Technique Fourier Transform Analysis Technique All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

25 Example 12-8: Pulse Train Note that: All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

26 Line Spectrum of Pulse Train Spacing between adjacent harmonics is : spectrum becomes continuous All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

27 Derivation Of Fourier Transform Fourier Transform Pair All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

28 Example 12-9: Rectangular Pulse The wider the pulse, the narrower is its spectrum, and vice versa All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

29 All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

30 All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

31 Circuit Analysis with Fourier Transform vs(t) = 10 + 5 cos 4t Example 12-11 Cont. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

32 Circuit Analysis with Fourier Transform Applying Inverse Fourier Transform: All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press

33 Summary All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. © 2013 National Technology and Science Press


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