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Published byClaire Hopkins Modified over 9 years ago
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Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Equations Section 8.6
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WHAT YOU WILL LEARN: 1.How to solve equations that have either a logarithmic or exponential “expression”.
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Solving Exponential Equations In order for two exponential expressions to be equal, both the bases and the exponents must be equal. 4 x = 4 x 4 3 = 4 x What does x have to equal?
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Example Solve 4 3x = 8 x+1
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You Try Solve 2 4x = 32 x-1
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Another Way to Solve Taking a Logarithm of Each Side Solve 2 x = 7
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You Try Solve 4 x = 15
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Example 3 Taking a Logarithm of each Side – Multiple Steps. Solve: 10 2x-3 + 4 = 21
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You Try Solve 5 x+2 + 3 = 25
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Example 4 Solving Logarithmic Equations Solve log 3 (5x – 1) = log 3 (x + 7)
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You Try Solve log 4 (x+3) = log 4 (8x+17)
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Solving Equations with a Mix of Logs and Numbers Example – Solve: log 5 (3x + 1) = 2
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You Try Solve log 4 (x + 3) = 2
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Checking for Extraneous Solutions You can get extraneous solutions when solving these equations. You need to check your answers! Solve: log 5x + log (x – 1) = 2
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You Try Solve log 6 (x + 5) + log 6 x = 2
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Homework page 505, 22-24 even, 25, 29, 31, 32, 37, 38, 43-53 odd, 63, 65
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