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Types of Businesses
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Fashion Industry Segments
Primary Market: includes the business that grow and produce the raw materials that become fashion apparel Secondary Market: includes businesses that transform the raw materials into fashion in the merchandise production phase Tertiary Market: includes retail businesses
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Primary Market Textiles: largest segment of the primary market
Produces fibers, fabrics, leather, fur, plastic, metal, paper, and any other substance involved in production
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Secondary Markets Manufacturers Wholesalers Contractors
Product Development Teams
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Tertiary Market Retailers
Off-price, specialty stores, department stores, discount stores, variety stores, outlet stores, non-store retailers
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Support Industries Advertising Agencies, Accounting and Financial services, computer support industries, website design houses
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Types of Fashion Business Organizations
Sole Proprietorship: one owner Minimum license, complete owner liability Owner owns all assets Taxed as personal income Most common form of business in small business
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Types of Fashion Business Organizations
Partnerships Based upon an agreement between two parties on how organization will be run, profits/loss split Each partner is taxed separately Each partner liable for debts Ends at the death of one partner Corporation
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Types of Fashion Business Organizations
Corporation Formed with a charter which is a legal document Stocks and shareholders Taxed as a separate entity Limited liability for the owners Corporation exists as a separate entity
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Fashion Risks Types of risk: Economic risk Human risk Natural risk
Pure risk
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Other Risks Types of risk: Speculative risk Controllable risk
Uncontrollable risk Insurable risk Uninsurable risk
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