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Published byBenjamin Armstrong Modified over 9 years ago
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Community and Site Selection
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Selecting a Community Favorable ______________ base Financial ______________ Labor _______________ Population makeup –_________________ – small geographical area used to gather information
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Retail Business Considerations Number and size of _____________ ___________ of competition Character of the area _________________ and traffic
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Wholesale Business May not need high profile locations Access to ______________ land
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Manufacturing Considerations May need to be near resources _______________ laws Sources of ______________ Major transportation routes
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E-Business Can be located ______________ ________________ connections Size of facility
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Site Analysis Surrounding Area Analysis Building Evaluation –Interior and exterior Lease, Buy, or Build –Avoid ___________ outlay if leased –Reduce ______________ if leased –Tax deductible if leased
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Alternative Sites Home business option Incubator option
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Incubator An enterprise that is set up to provide flexible and affordable leases, office space, equipment, management assistance Set up by economic development agencies Costs are _________________
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Physical Layout
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Layout Floor plan or map that shows the arrangement of a business Intended use of space for business Must follow regulations –Zoning –ADA
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Layout Planning Steps 1.Define _________________ 2.Identify the primary and supporting activities 3.Access, arrangement, and flow between activities 4.Space _______________ 5.__________________ layouts 6.Evaluate and choose
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Manufacturing Considerations Production process Production sequence _______________ flow (I-flow, U-flow, L- flow, and S-flow) Control Environmental needs Space requirements
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Types of Layouts _______________ Layouts – machines and supporting activities are arranged in a flow line _______________ layout – product is too heavy to move _______________ layout – grouping machines by function
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Retail Layout Considerations Products to be sold Projected clientele Sales per square foot of selling space Sales value of area Product coordination Aisle exposure
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Types of Layout __________ Grid - Crossing aisles Open Layout - Only outside walls ______________ Layout – individual rooms ______________Layout – combo of open and enclosed –Shows off creative displays
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Wholesale Considerations Minimize in house travel Store related items Variety of storage space Assign space based on ease of handling and popularity
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Finishing Touches Planning office space Charting equipment, furnishings, and supplies Detailing interior and exterior
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