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Published byBarbara Houston Modified over 9 years ago
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Sold legally in pharmacies and other store’s without a doctor’s prescription. Examples: Aspirin Cold and cough remedies Sleep aids
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Can be obtained only with a written order from a doctor and can be purchased only at a pharmacy. Doctor determines the correct amount of medication that the individual needs at the time the prescription is written.
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A chemical substance that people of any age may not lawfully manufacture, possess, buy or sell. Also called street drugs.
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Improper use of medicines either prescription or over the counter. Examples: Taking more than the prescribed amount Taking at wrong times of the day Is often a mistake or a patients misunderstanding of doctors orders.
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Intentionally used improperly or unsafely. Example: Abusing painkillers Abusing over the counter medicines Use them to get a “high” instead of curing a pain or cough
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Side effects-an unwanted physical or mental effect caused by a drug. Tolerance and Dependence
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A person dependent on a drug, stops taking the drug and will develop withdrawal symptoms which include: Nausea or vomiting Headaches or dizziness Fever Digestion problems Tremors, seizures or death
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Hepatitis and HIV Risks to Fetus and Newborns
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Slow body functions by decreasing heart and breathing rates and lowering blood pressure. Examples: Barbiturates CNS Depressants Opiates Alcohol
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Side effects: Poor coordination Slurred speech Decreased alertness Long Term Effects: Sleepiness Irritability Confusion
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Side Effects: Blurred vision Dizziness Slurred speech Drowsiness Headache Skin rash Long Term Effects: Blood and liver disease
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Side effects: Nausea Vomiting Decreased alertness Drowsiness Depressed respiration Long term effects: Constipation Infections associated with injecting
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Side Effects: Impaired judgment Decreased alertness Lack of coordination Memory problems vomiting Long Term Effects: Liver damage Brain damage Anxiety and depression Malnutrition Memory loss
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Is a drug that speeds up activities of the central nervous system. Increase heart rate, blood pressure, breathing rate and alertness.
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Side Effects: Restlessness Rapid speech Blurred vision Dizziness Long term effects: Hyperactivity Irritability Irregular heart rate Liver damage paranoia
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Side effects: Increased respiration Elevated body temp. Convulsion stroke Long term effects: Psychotic behavior Memory loss Aggression Brain damage Heart damage Severe tooth and gum disease Stroke
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Side effects: Sleep disorders Loss of appetite Increased blood pressure and heart rate Long term effects: Depression Paranoia Irritability Weight loss Irregular heartbeat Seizures Cardiovascular failure Respiratory failure
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Side effects: Nausea Loss of appetite Headache Increased blood pressure Long term effects: Hacking cough Difficulty breathing Increased number of colds Heart and lung disease
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Overload with the brain with sensory information, causing a distorted sense of reality. Marijuana-is the leaves, stems, and flowering tops of the hemp plant Cannabis sativa. Depressant, stimulant and hallucinogen
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Got their name from the fact that they first gained popularity at dance clubs and raves. Inhalants- a breathable chemical vapor that produces mind-altering effects. Anabolic steroids- synthetic drugs that are similar to the hormone testosterone.
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Engage in physical activity Volunteer Join a youth group
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