1. CHAPTER 6: EARTHQUAKES AND VOLCANOES

2. Lesson 2: VOLCANOES

3. ?? Essential Questions How do volcanoes form?
What factors contribute to the eruption style of a volcano?
How are volcanoes classified?

4. Vocabulary Volcano Composite volcano Magma Cinder cone Lava
Volcanic ash
Hot spot
Viscosity
Shield volcano

5. What is a Volcano?
Volcano is a vent in Earth’s crust through which melted -or molten- rock flows. Molten rock below Earth’s surface is called magma

6. How do volcanoes form? Convergent Boundaries Divergent Boundaries
Molten rock that erupts onto Earth’s surface is called lava
Divergent Boundaries
Hot spots
Volcanoes that are not associated with plate boundaries are called hot spots

7. Where do volcanoes form?
The Ring of Fire

8. Where do volcanoes form?
Volcanoes in the United States

9. Types of Volcanoes Shield volcanoes Composite volcanoes
Common along divergent plate boundaries and hot spots. Are large with gentle slopes
Composite volcanoes
Large, steep-sided volcanoes that result from explosive eruptions
Cinder volcanoes
Small, steep-sided volcanoes

10. Volcanic Eruptions Eruption Style Effects of Volcanic Eruptions
Magma Chemistry
Dissolved Gases
Effects of Volcanic Eruptions
Lava Flows
Ash Fall
Mudflows
Pyroclastic Volcanic Eryptions
Predicting Volcanic Eruptions

11. Volcanic Eruptions and Climate Change

12. Homework Textbook: Page 211 #1-8 Workbook: Chapter 6
Write down question and answer