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The (early months of the) Early Years Longitudinal Survey Simon Anderson
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Overview Background to the survey The scoping and consultation process Key design considerations Timetable for coming months
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Background SEED Research Committee identified need to look at future data needs Fed into Executive-wide scoping exercise to identify the requirement for longitudinal data. Two significant information gaps identified in the area of children/young people: –Early Years –Youth transitions Looked at potential for addressing these through a longitudinal survey
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Main aims Provide resource for monitoring and evaluating effectiveness of early years/children's services policies Contribute to the development of the early years/children's services evidence base for the Executive and the wider research community
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Requirements Face-to-face survey of parents Intensive focus on EY group, but opportunities for follow-up through childhood and adolescence Core plus modular structure Cross-sectional and longitudinal function National representation, but also capable of analysis by urban/rural, deprived/non-deprived etc. Systematic approach to target groups of key policy interest
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Research team and contract Two-part contract –Initial scoping study –First two years fieldwork Multi-level team –NatCen in collaboration with CRFR (Core Project Team) –Project Affiliates –Wider consultation/involvement
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The scoping study Main objectives –Matching methods and content to policy need –Embedding the study in wider networks Main elements –Interviews with key stakeholders –Consultation events: Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen –Methodological review
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Existing questions sets Child development Child physical and mental health Diet and physical activity Sleeping patterns Parenting behaviours Parents’ well-being Sources of support Couple relationships
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Other studies being looked at Millennium Cohort Study Birth Cohort series EPPE study Avon Longitudinal Survey Families and Children Survey Edinburgh Study of Youth Transitions West of Scotland, 11-16 study Parents’ demand for access to childcare survey
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Hard choices No single ‘correct’ design – different configurations offer range of pros and cons Key areas of choice include –Cost versus sample size –Cross-sectional versus longitudinal data –Short-term versus long-term interests –Breadth versus depth in subject coverage –Core sample versus key target groups
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Sample design considerations Three main types of data –Cross-sectional time-specific –Cross-sectional time series –Longitudinal
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Age at interview Year0-11-22-33-44-5 2004 BC1YC1-2YC2-3YC3-4YC4 2005 BC2 BC1YC1-2YC2-3YC3-4 2006 BC3 BC2BC1YC1-2YC2-3 2007 BC4 BC3BC2BC1YC1-2 2008 BC5 BC4BC3BC2BC1 2009 BC6 BC5BC4BC3BC2 2010BC6BC5BC4BC3
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Age at interview Year0-11-22-33-44-5 2004 BC1YC2-3 2005BC1YC2-3 2006BC1YC2-3 2007 BC2 BC1 2008BC2BC1 2009BC2 2010 BC3 BC2
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Key target groups Children in single parent families Children living in poverty Children in rural communities Children in Minority Ethnic households Children with SENs Children with disabilities Looked After Children
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Other key issues Sampling frame: CB records or CHI? Value/feasibility of data linkage Relationship to other surveys (e.g. MCS) Arrangements for sample maintenance Arrangements for dissemination and utilisation Predicting the future: trends in data protection, data collection and data linkage
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Where now? Consultation events in early March Report and recommendations to the Scottish Executive at end March Sampling and questionnaire development – March-September Fieldwork starts – Autumn 2004
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Consultation events Aberdeen 12 th March Edinburgh 12 th March Glasgow 11 th March Details at www.crfr.ac.ukwww.crfr.ac.uk www.scotcen.org.uk
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