2. How do we learn?  What are the manners by which you learn as a student?

3. How do we stimulate learning? / 1. Rewards (operant conditioning) / 2. Punishments / 3. Classical conditioning

4. II. CLASSICAL (Pavlovian) CONDITIONING  The Office The Office  People (and animals) acquire certain behaviors through classical conditioning  Learning process in which associations are made between an unconditioned stimulus and a neutral stimulus to get a conditioned response.

5. STIMULI - Something that elicits a response. / NEUTRAL STIMULUS: / Initially does not elicit a response. / UNCONDITIONED STIMULUS (UCS): / elicits a predictable response w/o training. / UNCONDITIONED RESPONSE (UCR): / automatic or natural reaction to a stimulus w/o training

6. CONDITIONED STIMULUS (CS): / elicits a response due to being paired with an UCS. CONDITIONED RESPONSE (CR): / the learned reaction to a CS

7. Classical Conditioning - Ivan Pavlov A. Pavlov’s Dogs Experiment (US) Unconditioned Stimulus - (UR) Unconditioned Response - (NS) Neutral Stimulus - (CS) Conditioned Stimulus - (CR) Conditioned Response -

9. ELECTRIC CAN OPENER / CATS UCS UCR CS CR Moooo!