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Dynamic Measurement Group (DMG) http://www.dibels.org Part 2
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How Can We Use DIBELS to Change Reading Outcomes? Begin early. Focus instruction on the Big Ideas of early literacy. Focus assessment on outcomes for students.
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DIBELS Assess the Big Ideas Big Idea of LiteracyDIBELS Measure Phonemic AwarenessInitial Sound Fluency Phoneme Segmentation Fluency Alphabetic PrincipleNonsense Word Fluency Accuracy and Fluency with Connected Text Oral Reading Fluency ComprehensionAt least through grade 3: A combination of Oral Reading Fluency & Retell Fluency Vocabulary – Oral LanguageWord Use Fluency
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Letter Naming Fluency is an Added Indicator of Risk DIBELS Meaure Indicator of RiskLetter Naming Fluency
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Outcomes DIBELS Benchmark Goals Goals for lowest students Initial Sound Fluency: - 25 sounds per minute by Winter Kindergarten Phoneme Segmentation Fluency: - 35 sounds per minute by Spring Kindergarten Nonsense Word Fluency: - 50 sounds per minute by Winter First Grade with at least 15 words recoded DIBELS Oral Reading Fluency: - 40 words correct per minute by Winter First Grade - 90 words correct per minute by Winter Second Grade - 110 words correct per minute by Winter Third Grade
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How Do We Use DIBELS? Types of Assessment Benchmark assessment - All students 3-4 times per year (there is no evidence that 3 is better than 4) Progress monitoring - Students who need support more frequently (more need to monitor more frequently)
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Plan Support: What Are the Goals of Instruction? Which DIBELS Measure - Initial Sound Fluency - Phoneme Segmentation Fluency - Nonsense Word Fluency - Oral Reading Fluency - Retell Fluency - Word Use Fluency Which Big Idea/Goal? - Phonemic Awareness - Alphabetic Principle - Accuracy and Fluency - Comprehension - Vocabulary/Oral Language
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