1. Drill: Name: OH

2. Alcohols

3. Hydrocarbons with a hydroxyl (-OH) as its main functional group

4. Alcohols R H :O: :O: H H

5. Primary Alcohols Hydroxyl (-OH) on an end carbon R-CH 2 -OH

6. Secondary Alcohols Hydroxyl (-OH) on a carbon inside a chain R-CH-R OH

7. Tertiary Alcohols Hydroxyl (-OH) at a branch point R R-C-R OH

8. Naming Alcohols CH 3 -OHMethanol CH 3 CH 2 -OH Ethanol etc

9. Naming Alcohols CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 -OH 1-propanol OH CH 3 CHCH 3 2-propanol or isopropanol

10. Naming Alcohols CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -OH 1-butanol OH CH 3 CH 2 CHCH 3 2-butanol or isobutanol

11. Naming Alcohols CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -OH t-butanol OH CH 3 - C-CH 3 CH 3

12. Cyclohexanol OH

13. Phenol OH

14. 1,2-ethanediol HO-CH 2 - CH 2 -OH Ethylene glycol

15. 1,2-propanediol OH CH 3 -CH- CH 2 -OH Propylene glycol

16. 1,2,3-propanetriol OH HO-CH 2 -CH-CH 2 -OH Glycerol(glycerin)

17. Making Alcohols

18. Displacement Reactions Where 1 atom or group displaces another

19. Making Alcohols with Displacement Rxns R-X + MOH R-OH + MX H 2 O 100 o C

20. Examples of Alcohol Production CH 3 -I + KOH CH 3 -OH + KI H 2 O 100 o

21. Examples of Alcohol Production CH 3 CH 3 H-C-Cl + KOH H-C-OH + KCl CH 3 CH 3 H 2 O 100 o

22. Name Reactant & Predict & Name the Product Br H 2 O 100 o C + NaOH

23. OH + NaBr Cyclohexanol

24. Name the reactant and Predict and Name the Products I + KOH Press. 350 o C

25. Hydroxybenzene or Phenol OH + KI

26. Name the reactants, then predict & name the products I + KOH Heat press

27. 2-methyl-2-butanol t-pentanol OH + KI