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Harnessing the Wind – we’re #1!
Current largest wind farm: Horse Hollow Wind Energy Center 421 wind turbines 735 megawatts. 47,000 acres of land in Taylor and Nolan County, Texas.
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Texas’ next “cash crop”?
Fastest growing energy industry in Texas 500,000 Texas homes currently, expanding 10 times in next decade 160 MW of power being brought on line
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How does it work? www.bp.com
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How does it work? Area swept by blades can be size of 747 plane
Tips of blades can be going 200mph Height – 240ft (taller than Statue of Liberty) Nacelle – size of greyhound bus
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How does it work? World’s largest German turbine: (394-feet) behemoth capable of generating 5 MW Need 8 mi/hr winds to generate electricity; max electrical production at mi/hr winds; turbines cut off at 55 mi/hr winds Yaw motor – nacelle moves to face turbine directly into wind
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Applications Typical wind farm: 100Megawatts (MW)
Coal fired power plant – MW One 1.5MW turbine could power about 350 homes/year
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Advantages High efficiency Moderate capital cost No air pollution
Quick construction Renewable Domestic Able to use current electric grid
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Disadvantages Steady winds needed Land use Visual pollution
Noise – 275 yards away, it sounds like a refrigerator Bird deaths Winds peak in morning and March-May
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