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1. What is wind? 2.What makes the wind blow?
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1920s 1940s
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The Future?
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Wind Energy is the Fastest Growing Energy Source in the World!!
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Source: U.S. DOE Wind Potential
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Small ( 10 kW) Homes Farms Remote Applications (e.g. water pumping, telecom sites, icemaking) Large (250 kW - 2+MW) Central Station Wind Farms Distributed Power Intermediate (10-250 kW) Village Power Hybrid Systems Distributed Power Different sizes for different amounts of energy.
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Large Wind Turbines 328 base to blade Each blade 112 Span greater than 747 163.3 tons total Foundation 20 deep Rated at 1.5 megawatt Supply at least 350 homes
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Why do wind turbines need to be high in the sky??
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Wind Turbine Perspective Nacelle 56 tons Tower 3 sections Workers Blade 112 long foundation
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Impacts of Wind Power: Noise Modern turbines are relatively quiet Rule of thumb – stay about 3x hub-height away from houses
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US national average for modern turbines: One-two birds per turbine, per year US national average for modern turbines: One-two birds per turbine, per year Small relative to accepted human activities E.g. If all our power was from wind bird deaths would be only 10% of number of deaths caused by cats.
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www.windpower.org/en/kids/intro/how.htm A good site for starters… on your crossword.
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