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NAPHSIS REAL ID Overview June 6, 2007 In support of this key requirement,
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2 What Does REAL ID Do? 911 Commission: Improve “system” to secure ID ● One vulnerable state increase risk to all other states Sets minimum standards for state issued DL/IDs Increases the security & integrity of “state- issued” DL/IDs Make the nation stronger, safer & better protected against terrorism & identity theft Protects individual privacy Respects the authorities & functions of states Increases confidence that people are who they say
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3 What REAL ID is NOT! Not a National ID ● States DL/IDs will vary per states choice ● States can also non-compliant DL/IDs Not a Federal Data Base ● DHS will not have access to States DMV data Not mandated for the states ● States can opt in or opt out Not include an RFID or any other chip ● REAL ID compliance does not include RFID Not including fingerprint, eye scan, etc.
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4 REAL ID NPRM & Program Design Comprehensive ● Covers broad spectrum of activities ● Broad scope ― 240 million individual, 56 jurisdictions, 5 Federal agencies ● No “silver bullet” ― security is the sum of many integrated activities & systems (“the devil is in the details”) ● Balancing the desirable with the possible Few specifics (except card stock) ● Minimize Federal pre-emption of State authorities & functions ● Target requirements ― destination not roadmap ● Limited requirements for data verification & exchange Compliance guidelines― both required & necessary ● Standards for Compliance Plans & Certification Packages― States ● Criteria for assessments, audits, & approvals― DHS ● Must be issued before States can submit Compliance Plan (extensions) or Certification Packages ● Must focus on Privacy Issues and concerns
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5 Scope of REAL ID Applicants ● Required Identity documents ● Qualifications & types of licenses ● 240M potential applicants State DMVs ● Enrollment process Data capture & storage Applicant & document authentication Data verification ● Card stock & production process ● Security Clearances for employees Facilities Data Systems Federally-sponsored databases for verification State data exchange requirements/needs ● State queries to Federally-sponsored databases ● State-to-state data exchange
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6 Scope of REAL ID
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7 REAL ID ― Program Integration
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8 Document/Data Verification
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9 Electronic Birth Record Verification Facilitate EVVE connectivity ● DHS to provide separate grant ● Fund states for one-time purchase of EVVE-SI software To facilitate State vital records authority and state motor vehicle authority access to the EVVE hub. Funding will be provided to all applying states Up to 75K per state
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10 REAL ID Program Milestones May 10, 2005 ― REAL ID Act signed December 2006 ― REAL ID Program Office stood up March 1, 2007 ― Draft NPRM posted on DHS website March 9–May 8, 2007 ― 60 day public comment period April 12, 2007 ― DHS Webinar broadcast March 16, 2007 ― Meet with Negotiated Rule members March, 2007 – AMVA Roadshow May 1, 2007 ― DHS Town Hall meeting in Sacramento May 4, 2007 ― DHS Webinar with NCSL members
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11 Program Milestones Spring: Award Grant to complete EVVE implementation Summer-Fall 2007 ● DHS announces award of competitive grants to States ● DHS Publishes Final Rule ● DHS Publishes Certification & Compliance Guidelines October 1, 2007 ― Final date States may submit extension requests ● No supporting documentation required October 2007–May 2008 ● DHS works with States seeking to meet May 11, 2008 compliance deadline ● DHS works with States & territories granted extensions to help prepare Compliance Plans
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12 Proposed Program Milestones May 2008–December 2009 ― Compliance Plans ● DHS monitors State progress toward compliance ● DHS works with States to ensure continued progress toward compliance May 2008–December 2009 ― Certifications ● DHS works with states ready to file Certification Packages ● Additional States begin to issue REAL IDs ● DHS reviews certification updates & reports ● DHS conduct State audits as needed January 1, 2010 ― All States begin to issue REAL IDs May 11, 2013 ― Full compliance with REAL ID
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13 Overview of Public Comment Areas of Concern Additional time Funding for States Cost for Citizens Phasing Privacy / Security Flexibility Verification Systems Card Security
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14 QUESTIONS ? DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY OFFICE OF POLICY DEVELOPMENT Darrell Williams Director, REAL ID (202) 447-3638 darrell.williams@hq.dhs.gov
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