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Kirill LIATS General Director Metaprocess
A new way to develop mineral deposits GTLittle (mini-plants for producing synthetic oil or methanol from associated gas) Kirill LIATS General Director Metaprocess
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Utilization of associated gas is an ecological and commercial necessity
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Up to 25 billion m3 of associated gas is flared annually.
This amount increases annually by 1-3 billion m3
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CO2 and other harmful substances are emitted when gas is flared
The environment is heated globally and locally. The permafrost areas are especially endangered
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Losses: $500 million to $5 billion per year
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There is a solution! GTL – gas-to-liquid
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Absence of spare capacity in pipelines
Why GAS-TO-LIQUID? Absence of spare capacity in pipelines Monopolistic disbursing prices when shipping through main pipelines Remoteness from end consumers of natural gas High cost of building new gas pipelines Substantially lower costs when shipping a liquid product
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Synthetic oil as a commercial product Logistics
Synthetic oil – a string of hydrocarbons С5-С17 in liquid state at normal temperature Sulfur, asphaltens, aromatics are absent Output can be shifted toward paraffins or alpha-olefins Consumers: oil refineries, petrochemical plants Synthetic oil can be processed at minimum cost into motor fuels (gasoline, diesel fuel). The cetane number of the diesel fuel is 70.
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Synthetic oil as a commercial product Logistics
Used for own needs in gas production Used as a product for subsequent processing into formaldehydes, carbamide-formaldehyde tars, olefins. Other consumers: chemical plants, fertilizer plants, pulp and paper combines, woodworking and furniture factories
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Minimization of expenditures Reduction of ecological payments
Advantages of designing mini-plants at the stage of developing oilfields Minimization of expenditures Reduction of ecological payments Obtaining a commercial product from waste material Capitalization of gas, facilitation of transporting it Possibility of optimizing the infrastructure of the mini-plant to fit the entire development program
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Aspects of designing and building mini-plants using the technology of Metaprocess Inc.
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Economic indicators for a methanol plant
Capacity, tons per year 12 500 20 000 30 000 Capital costs, $ million 10 15 18 Duration of construction, months 20 30 Cost of methanol per ton (including amortization), $ 186 176 170 Number of operating personnel per shift 7 9
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Economic indicators for GTL plant
Capacity, tons per year 15 000 50 000 Capital costs, $ million 14,8 25 48 Duration of construction, months 18 28 32 Cost of GTL per ton (including amortization), $ Number of operating personnel per shift 7 12 30
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Economic indicators per ton of methanol
Consumption of main material resources per ton of methanol Natural gas 1200 m3 Catalyst for hydrogenation of sulfur compounds 0,18 kg Absorbent of sulfur compounds 0,48 kg Catalyst for conversion of natural gas 0,023 kg Catalyst for synthesis of methanol 0,6 kg Electric power 420 Kwt Water, chemically purified 906 kg
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Economic indicators per ton of GTL
Consumption of main material resources per ton of methanol Natural gas 2044 m3 Catalyst for hydrogenation of sulfur compounds 0,18 kg Absorbent of sulfur compounds 0,48 kg Catalyst for conversion of natural gas 0,025 kg Catalyst for synthesis of GTL 0,002 kg Electric power --- Water, chemically purified 2400 kg
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General Principles of GTL Production
SULFUR REMOVAL HYDRO-CRACKING SULFUR REMOVAL FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS GAS STEAM REFORMING (PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS-GAS)
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GTL Steam tube conversion
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Quench reactor (cold bypasses) methanol synthesis reactor
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GTL Steam tube conversion
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Fisher-Tropsch tube reactor
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Assembling of Mini-Methanol unit Exhausteur
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Assembling of mini-methanol unit Air-coolers
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Assembling of mini-methanol unit
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Assembling of mini-methanol unit
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Assembling of mini-methanol unit
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Non-sponsor financing of GTLittle construction
Non-sponsor financing of GTLittle construction. The Strategic Reserves project Solving the problem of associated gas utilization by selling it at the site where it is fed to the processing company’s flare Solving the problem of monetizing non-transportable gas by selling it at the well of the processing company Providing the processing company with a site for building a GTL plant or unit The company "Strategic Reserves" is a partner and customer of Metaprocess Corp. which attracts investment for building plants and units for producing synthetic oil and methanol from natural and associated gas
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GTL Unit Pilot Fisher-Tropsch reactor
Pilot unit of gas-to-liquid processing has been assembling It will be launched until 15-th of March in Novocherkassk
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Permanent battle with flaring gas Gas purification unit in Chechnya
Dry gas sulfur purification unit Domestic consumption of clean oilwell gas Reduction of flaring 250 mln cubic metres of oilwell gas annually
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