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Ison Cheng Computer 8. -carbohydrates - fats - protein -fiber - vitamins - minerals - water.

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Presentation on theme: "Ison Cheng Computer 8. -carbohydrates - fats - protein -fiber - vitamins - minerals - water."— Presentation transcript:

1 Ison Cheng Computer 8

2 -carbohydrates - fats - protein -fiber - vitamins - minerals - water

3 Carbohydrates Carbohydrates Provides quick energy Best source : -whole grain, vegetables, fruit, beans Simply digested : -white bread, white pastries, white rice, sugar sodas 2 kinds : -Simple -Complex

4 Describe as : -simple sugar and lollipop Found in : -refined sugar, like white sugar, fruit, milk Simple sugars from fruit and milk contain vitamins, such as fiber and calcium -A lollipop doesn’t have any nutrition in it

5 -starches Include : -bread, crackers, pasta, and other grain products Whole grain food gives one energy over a longer period of time Refined grain makes one feel hungry again soon

6 Similar to carbohydrates and protein One of the three main components, but is also the major storage form of energy Being used as fuel source Too much could be unhealthy 1 gram = 9 calories of energy 3 types : -saturated-un-saturated -trans-fatty acids Found in : -oil, butter, meat, fish, some of the diary products

7 Used for building up muscles, skin, hair, and nails Also used in various reactions within cells Described as : -long necklaces with different shape beads Create haemoglobin, and also build cardiac muscle; such as heart Found in : -fish, poultry, nuts, soy, legumes, seeds, and dairy products

8 Good for the bowel Cannot be digested, but it helps cleaning out of the intestines Found in : -vegetables, bran muffins, brown rice, fruit, and oatmeal

9 -substances Found in : -food 2 types : -fat soluble; includes vitamin A, D, E, K -water soluble; whatever the body doesn’t use comes out when one urinates 6 kinds : -vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, and vitamin K

10 Vitamin A-K : -VA found in carrots, helps the vision -VB found in leafy green vegetables, create energy -VC found in oranges, helps healing cuts/wounds -VD found in milk, helps the bones -VE found in nuts and seeds, protect the lungs -VK found in broccoli, it’s the clot master.

11 Helps the body to grow, develop and stay healthy, such as building strong bones and transmitting nerve impulses 2 kinds: -marco minerals, includes calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride, and sulphur -trace minerals, includes iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc, cobalt, fluoride, and selenium

12 One of the most important things in the world Contains different kinds of minerals 2 kinds: -fresh; is the water we drink in our daily lives -salty; is the water in the oceans and seas 3 stages: -solid: ice -gas: steam -liquid: water

13 http://kidshealth.org/kid/stay_healthy/fo od/carb.html http://kidshealth.org/kid/stay_healthy/fo od/carb.html http://www.animatedgif.net/food/food.s html http://www.animatedgif.net/food/food.s html

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