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Published byVincent Phillips Modified over 9 years ago
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I will be able to identify the different parts of the periodic table. I will be able to the properties of metals, non-metals and metalloids.
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The periodic table is a table of elements ELEMENT: a pure substance that cannot be broken down
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Are the building blocks of all things in the world Are made of tiny particles called ATOMS Are pure substances (only one type of atom) ATOMS cannot be broken down
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A collection of all known elements on earth. It is a table that lists the properties of each element including Atomic Number Atomic Weight Atomic Name Element Symbol
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Groups: The vertical columns of a periodic table. Periods: The horizontal rows of a periodic table. Most periodic tables show the location of: Metals Non-Metals Metalloids (staircase line)
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ELEMENT SYMBOL: an abbreviation for a chemical element always starts with a capital letter, if there are 2 letters, the second will be a lower case.
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These are not on the periodic table COMPOUND: a pure substance made up of two or more different elements The elements are chemically joined Only certain elements can combine and the can only combine in certain ratios
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METAL: a lustrous, malleable, ductile element that conducts heat and electricity Generally on left and center of periodic table! Examples: pots and pans (easy to shape, heat up), gold, silver (decorative, jewellery), copper (electrical wires )
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NON-METAL: element that does not conduct heat or electricity, is usually a gas or dull, powdery solid Brittle, shatters if pounded or stretched Found in upper right portion of periodic table The line on the periodic that looks like a staircase separates the metals and non- metals Examples: oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen (gases), charcoal brick (made of carbon)
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Elements that are located along the staircase line METALLOID: an element that has properties of metals and non-metals
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I will be able to identify the different parts of the periodic table. I will be able to the properties of metals, non-metals and metalloids.
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Try these questions for seatwork/homework: Pg 215 # 3 4 5 Colour your periodic table. Metals blue, non-metals red and metalloids green.
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