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The Path to WCAG 2.0 Through Industry Based Training Dr Scott Hollier A/Professor Denise Wood
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Web accessibility in Australia Australia a signatory to UNCRPD 18.5% people have some form of permanent disability Government policy on web accessibility ad-hoc and inconsistent until 2010 Catalysts for change: WCAG 2.0 release in 2008 National Broadband Network (NBN) Gov 2.0
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National Transition Strategy (NTS) In June 2010, Australian Federal government released NTS Three phases: Preparation phase second half of 2010 Transition phase: 2011 Implementation phase: WCAG 2.0 Level A by end of 2012 WCAG 2.0 Level AA by end of 2014
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Government implementation issues Lack of resources Few staff overseeing NTS Lack of training and internal materials Need to up-skill staff ICT professionals need WCAG 2.0 training Unaware of accessibility in authoring tools Little practical understanding of how people with disabilities interact online Potential solution: create University-backed web accessibility course based on W3C standards
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Market research key questions What are the key objectives of the course? Who is the target audience? How long should the course run? Face-to-face component or online only? What types of assessment would help students? Are we reinventing the wheel?
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Research results Need: to understand how to incorporate accessibility into existing work practices using existing authoring tools No obvious existing tertiary-backed course Basic HTML pre-requisite Full semester too long, about half the time would be helpful Online delivery and flexible with work Learning to caption video: big priority
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Curriculum Modules How people with disabilities access the Web Policy and legislation WCAG 2.0 Level A (time priority) WCAG 2.0 Level AA & AAA ATAG 2.0 (draft) Basic auditing, good V bad design, future technologies (WCAG-EM, WAI-ARIA, HTML5, cloud)
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Course assessment and discussion Assignments: Screen reader use with monitor turned off and WCAG POUR/Guidelines introduction Captioning of any 2 minute video, ATAG review on an authoring tool Creating an accessible website template and audit report Forum: Includes introductions, general discussion, reflections on modules Feedback indicates forum discussion is as important as curriculum and assessment
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Successes and challenges What worked: Successful pilot in 2011, three intakes in 2012, three this year Integrated accessibility into work practices Alumni discussion forum created What’s changed: Three assignments in six weeks too much, provided extra time Refining admin processes
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Student Evaluations Before and after: definite shift to advanced knowledge Little increase in experts
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The future Course: Three offerings this year Ongoing curriculum updates Incorporation of emerging technologies W3C: Looking to support WAI curriculum initiatives and approval processes
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Further information Course: www.mediaaccess.org.au/learn Dr Scott Hollier: E-mail: scott.hollier@mediaaccess.org.au Website: www.mediaaccess.org.au A/Prof Denise Wood: E-mail: denise.wood@unisa.edu.au Website: www.unisa.edu.au
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