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Published byJessica Gallagher Modified over 8 years ago
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Family Life Span Chapter 3
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FAMILY Why is family so important to health? Or is it?
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Nurses must remember! Patients are part of a family
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What is a family? “ Two or more people who have chosen to live together and share their interests, roles and resources.”
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What is the Goal of Family? “Survival and physical fulfillment of each member”
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1. Physical Maintenance
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SOCIAL- ECONOMICAL STATUS HEALTH DISPARITY CLOTHING WATER FOOD SHELTER
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2. Protection Internal Illness External Injury
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3. Nurturance “The provision of love, care and attention to each family member”
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How to provide nurturance Touch Sound Food Discipline / Limits Nurture & care
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5 Love languages A.Words B.Service C.Gifts D.Time E.Touch http://www.5lovelanguages.com/
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Nurturance Death Divorce
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3. Nurturance Discipline Setting limits “Without discipline a child feels unprotected and unloved”
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Discipline – Age appropriate Age: 0-2 yrs – Supervise – Remove & – Redirect – “NO”
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Discipline – Age appropriate Age: 2-5 yrs – Connect Action consequence – Time outs – Model – Reward
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Discipline – Age appropriate Age: 6-8 yrs – Relate action with consequence – Time out – Offer choices
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Discipline – Age appropriate Age: 9-12 yrs – Emphasize consequences – Humor – Role reversal
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Discipline – Age appropriate Age: 13 and older – Clear realistic rules – Respect
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4a. Socialization Family #1 socializing agent
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4b. Education Begins at home
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5. Reproduction
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6. Recreation
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Stages of Family Life Cycle Evelyn Duvall – 8 stages
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Couple Stage Adjust roles Establish bonds
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(Parenting Years) Childbearing Stage Adjust new members Focus on home Feel tied down parent interaction
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(parenting Stage) Pre-school Aged children stage Coping – Energy depletion – Lack of privacy
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(parenting Stage) school Aged children stage Adjust to community Focus: – Outside of home Education
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(Parenting Stage) Teenage Children Stage Adjust independence Est. post-parent interests Balance – freedom / responsibility
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(Parenting Stage) Launching Stage Youth adult Supportive Home Base
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(Parenting Stage) Launching Stage Kids exit 50% of young adults live with parents until age of 20 - 24
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Middle-age Stage Downsize Focus – Family ties Empty-nest – Freedom – Purposeless
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Middle years “The sandwich generation” Elder care
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Retirement Years Adjust – Retirement Cope – Death
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Firstborn Controlling Conscientious Achievers
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Middle child People-pleasers Unique Large social circles
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Last-born Fun-loving Attention-seeker Uncomplicated
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Only Mature Perfectionists Diligent
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Family Patterns Authoritarian / autocratic – Parents make all the decisions
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Family patterns Authoritative / democratic – Choices & participation – Mutual respect
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Family Patterns Permissive / laissez-faire – Freedom
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