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Page 309 – Amplitude, Period and Phase Shift Objective To find the amplitude, period and phase shift for a trigonometric function To write equations of.

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Presentation on theme: "Page 309 – Amplitude, Period and Phase Shift Objective To find the amplitude, period and phase shift for a trigonometric function To write equations of."— Presentation transcript:

1 Page 309 – Amplitude, Period and Phase Shift Objective To find the amplitude, period and phase shift for a trigonometric function To write equations of trigonometric functions given the amplitude, period, and phase shift

2 Glossary Amplitude Period Phase Shift

3 Amplitude of Sine and Cosine Functions The amplitude of the functions y = A sin  and y = A cos  is the absolute value of A The tangent, cotangent, secant and cosecant functions do not have amplitudes because their values increase and decrease without bound.

4 State the amplitude of the function y = 3 cos  Graph  y  3 cos  y = cos  on the same set of axes. Compare the graphs. According to the definition of amplitude, A = 3. Make a table of values.  0°45°90°135° 180° 225° 270° 315°360° cosQ 1.710-.71-.710.711 3cosQ 32.120 -2.12 -3-2.1202.123 Graph the points and draw a smooth curve.

5 Period The period of a function is the distance on the x-axis it takes a function to go through one complete cycle. The period of the functions y = sin k  and y = cos k  is: 360° k The period of the function y = tan k  is: 180° k

6 State the period of the function y = sin 4 . Then graph the function and y = sin  on the same set of axes. By definition, the period of the sin function is 360°/k. Period = 360°/4 = 90° This means the function y = sin 4  goes through one complete cycle in 90°.

7 Phase Shift Phase shift moves the graph of the function horizontally. The phase shift of the function y = A sin (k  + c) is: - ckck If c > 0 the shift is to the left. If c < 0 the shift is to the right. This applies to all the trigonometric functions.

8 State the phase shift of the function y = tan (  – 45). Then graph the function and y = tan  on the same axes and compare. The phase shift is – c/k. - - 45 1 = 45° Since c is less than 0 the shift is to the right.

9 Assignment Page 315 –# 4 – 11, 15 - 24


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