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Published byLewis Potter Modified over 9 years ago
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Write cation first. Never change anything about the cation’s name! Write anion second. Change ending to - ide. Exception: Polyatomic ions’ names never change! Leave them alone!
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A polyatomic ion composed of an element (nonmetal usually) bonded to one or more oxygen atoms The ion with more O atoms is named using the root of the nonmetal plus –ate The ion with fewer O atoms is named using the root of the nonmetal plus –ite Ex: Nitratevs.Nitrite
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LiF Lithium fluoride Na 2 O Sodium oxide KOH Potassium hydroxide
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If the cation is a transition metal, it can have multiple charges. Figure out the charge by reversing the criss cross method. Write the oxidation number as a Roman numeral after its name.
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FeO
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CrCl 2
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MnO 2
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KBr CuCO 3 NaOH CuBr Fe 2 O 3
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Potassium carbonate Iron (III) chloride Barium hydroxide
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