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ASL I RICHLAND HS J. PARMLEY BIRDVILLE ISD The Structure and Function of ASL
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ASL is NOT… … just like English. … easier to learn than a spoken language. … a good class for shy people. … universal.
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Definition of American Sign Language ASL is: an organic visual-gestural language with its own grammar and syntax that is separate and distinct from English. It is the primary language of Deaf adults throughout North America.
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The 5 Parameters of ASL Parameters: characteristics that combine to form each unique sign. Also known as: The Stokoe System Phonemes of ASL Cheremes
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The 5 Parameters of ASL Handshape: over 45 different finger configurations Palm Orientation: the direction your hand is facing Location: placement in relation to the signer’s body Movement: varying direction or repetition can communicate action or description Facial Expression: some signs require non-manual signals to show their full meaning
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