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Recent Developments and Future Plans for the Actuarial Profession in Thailand Amornthip Chansrichawla, FSA August 1 st, 2006
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Thai Insurance Industry Overview
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Number of insurance companies Line of business Domestic Companies Foreign Branches Total Life23124 Non-Life64569 Health5-5 Reinsurance1-1 Total 93939393699
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Premium Distribution in 2005 2,338 Million US$: 35% Non-Life 4,415 Million US$ : 65% Life
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Direct Premium Growth Year Total businessLifeNon-Life Amount % change Amount % change Amount % change 20024,68819.273,04022.411,64813.87 20035,38214.803,50915.441,87313.63 20046,06912.763,98213.472,08711.42 20056,75311.284,41510.882,33812.04 2006*7,47510.694,85710.002,61812.00 *Estimate figures Figures in Millions of US$
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Financial Position as of 2005 ItemLifeNon-lifeTotal Assets16,2693,74520,014 Liabilities13,7492,15815,907 Capital funds 2,5201,5874,107 Unit: Million US$
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Insurance Penetration LifeNon-lifeTotal UK8.923.6812.60 Switzerland6.735.0211.75 Japan8.262.2510.51 France6.383.149.52 USA4.225.149.36 Australia4.173.858.02 World average4.553.437.99 Singapore6.021.487.50 Asia average5.581.797.37 Malaysia3.521.885.40 Thailand1.941.583.52 PR China2.211.053.26 India2.530.653.17 Vietnam1.350.682.02 Philippines0.910.591.49 Indonesia0.630.681.31 Premiums as % of GDP in 2004
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Insurance Penetration THAILAND
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Thailand Insurance Penetration
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Recent Developments for the Actuarial Profession in the Non- life Business
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The establishment of the ‘ Insurance Premium Rating Bureau’ Actuarial certification of Claims Reserves
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The Insurance Premium Rating Bureau Initiated in 2003 as a department within GIA The commissioner agreed on the principles of IPRB establishment in 2004. IPRB commenced operations on April 4, 2005.
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Why was IPRB established? A mechanism to support industry readiness for the liberalized market environment. One of the key initiatives to support premium rating deregulation plan of the regulator.
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IPRB Mission Provide insurance statistics and actuarial analysis for the members to realize vision for a competitive, efficient and stable insurance industry.
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How to achieve the mission? IPRB invests in: People - build actuarial skills. Process - find excellent working process both for internal and external related parties. Technology - owns a dynamic & secure IT infra-structure.
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Key Actuarial Skills Needed for the Non-life Business Ratemaking & Individual Risk Rating Loss Reserving Risk Classification
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Future Plans for the Actuarial Profession in Thailand
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Society of Actuaries of Thailand Founded in 1975 To provide programs for continuing education, to support research and to provide a forum for discussion of actuarial issues Links with regional associations No proscribed role in regulations Certified Actuary by Ministry of Commerce Profession is little known
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Thai Insurance Industry Development Master Plan (2006- 2011) Promote efficiency, stability, competitiveness of insurance companies Risk based capital & risk based supervision Professionalism Good Governance Public Company Act Product Innovation Self regulation Insurance Premium Rating Bureau
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Current Environment Realization of critical need to develop actuaries and support the actuarial profession Council for Development of Life and Non-life insurance Industry Master Plan Insurance Industry Development (2006-2011) Federation of Thai Insurance Organizations Insurance Premium Rating Bureau
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Proposed Development of Actuarial Profession in Thailand SOAT restructured to represent comprehensively actuaries in all areas of practice Work with Regulators to introduce legislative changes on qualification, roles and responsibilities of actuaries Seek the support of the IAA in developing the society into full member
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Our Challenge Create the framework for the development of technically competent and professionally reliable actuaries to ensure that public interest is served and to promote a competitive and stable insurance industry.
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