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Published byHunter Sanchez Modified over 11 years ago
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S.T.A.R.T. Triage S.T.A.R.T. Logo and Algorithm reprinted with permission of Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian and Newport Beach Fire Department.
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Course Objectives Define MCI Describe Levels of On-scene Triage for MCI Describe the Use and Purpose of START Triage as an Initial Triage System Describe the Accepted Use of START Triage Tags
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MCI Multi Casualty Incident An accident or emergency that overwhelms local response capability
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ICS Creates and provides for compatibility and integration of all responding agencies
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ICS Incident Command System Structural approach to emergency response –Personal Roles –Lines of Authority –Effective Communication
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MCI? Multi Casualty Incident Mass Casualty Incident MVI Multi or Mass Victim Incident
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Field Triage Accomplish the greatest medical good for the greatest number of people
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Effective Field Triage Medically responsible Rapid Simple Smooth Transitions
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Field Triage Consortium Medical Command TriageTreatmentTransport Primary Triage Tertiary Triage Secondary Triage
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Speed Accuracy Organization
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3 Assessments Ventilation Perfusion Cognition 2 Treatments Airway Maintenance Hemorrhage Control
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RESPIRATION NONEYES REPOSITION AIRWAY ASSESS RESPIRATIONS/VENTILATION NONE DECEASED YES IMMEDIATE < 30/MINUTE ASSESS PERFUSION > 30/MINUTE IMMEDIATE PERFUSION < 2 SECONDS ASSESS MENTAL STATUS > 2 SECONDS CONTROL BLEEDING IMMEDIATEED MENTAL STATUS FOLLOWS SIMPLE COMMANDS DELAYED FAILS TO FOLLOW SIMPLE COMMANDS IMMEDIATE
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RESPIRATIONS/VENTILATION NONEYES REPOSITION AIRWAY ASSESS RESPIRATIONS/VENTILIATION NONE DECEASED YES IMMEDIATE < 30/MINUTE ASSESS PERFUSION > 30/MINUTE IMMEDIATE
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PERFUSION < 2 SECONDS ASSESS MENTAL STATUS > 2 SECINDS CONTROL BLEEDING IMMEDIATE
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MENTAL STATUS FOLLOWS SIMPLE COMMANDS FAILS TO FOLLOW SIMPLE COMMANDS DELAYED IMMEDIATE
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START WHERE YOU STAND
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Walking Wounded
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Primary Triage Rapid patient assessment and tagging Immediate live sustaining care, as necessary
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Secondary Triage Document, reassess and sort patients by treatment needs Provide medical treatment as appropriate and available
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Tertiary Triage Reassess condition of patients relevant to resources, transportation and medical facilities Determine priority for disposition of patients from incident site
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Normal Pediatric Vital Signs
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Exercise Objectives Rapid and accurate application of START Triage during an MCI
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