1. Brainteaser
Name three keys that unlock no doors.
Answer Here

2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristics of living things.
Reproduction and Growth
Metabolism
Movement
Cellular Organization

3. Today you will How living things are organized.
The difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
The difference between autotrophs and heterotrophs.

4. Let’s Review - Living Things
grow and develop.
reproduce.
obtain and use materials and energy.
respond to their environment.
change over time.
are based on a universal genetic code.
are made up of units called cells.
Maintain their internal environments.
Let’s Review More

5. What is Classification?
Grouping of objects or information based on similarities.
In Biology this is called Taxonomy.

6. What is Taxonomy?
The branch of biology
concerned with the grouping
and naming of organisms

7. Who is Linnaeus? Father of modern taxonomy
Developed the method of classification that is used today.
Classified organisms based on physical characteristics
Created the 7 taxonomic categories:

8. What is Linnaeus’s System
of Classification
King Philip Came Over For Great Spaghetti
Taxon – each level within a naming system.
Kingdom (Most inclusive)
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species (Least inclusive or exclusive)

9. King
Phillip
Came
Over
For
Great
Spaghetti

10. How are Living Things Organized?
According to the 6 Kingdom system of classification.

11. Animalia Plantae Fungi Protista Eubacteria Archaebacteria
What are the 6 KINGDOMS?
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi
Protista
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria

12. How are the Kingdoms Organized?
Type of Cell prokaryotic/eukaryotic
# of Cells - unicellular/multicellular
Feeding - autotrophic/heterotrophic-
Cell Wall – present or not

13. What is a Prokaryotic Cell
What is a Eukaryotic Cell
No Nucleus
Nucleus

14. What is Multicellular?
What is Unicellular?
More than one cell
Only one cell

15. Do NOT make their own food
What is a Heterotroph?
What is an Autotroph?
Make their own food
Do NOT make their own food

16. What is Kingdom Animalia? (that’s us!)

17. What are the Characteristics of the Animalia Kingdom?
Multicellular
Heterotrophic
Eukaryotic
Do NOT have cell walls
Terrestrial and aquatic

18. What is the Plantae Kingdom?
Plants ! The green stuff!

19. What are the Characteristics of the Plantae Kingdom?
Multicellular
Autotrophic
Eukaryotic
Have cell walls with cellulose (that’s roughage to you & me)
Terrestrial and aquatic, requiring sunlight

20. What is the Kingdom Fungi? (the great recyclers)
Ringworm
Rhizopus

21. What are the Characteristics of the Fungi Kingdom?
MOST multicellular, a few unicellular (yeasts)
Heterotrophic
Eukaryotic
Have cell walls with chitin
Terrestrial, in warm, moist conditions

22. What is Kingdom Protista? (a little of everything)
Euglena
Amoeba
Vorticella

23. What are the Characteristics of the Protista Kingdom?
MOST unicellular, a few multicellular
Some autotrophic & others heterotrophic
Eukaryotic
Some have cell walls with cellulose, some do not have cell walls at all
Mostly aquatic

24. What is Kingdom Eubacteria previously a part of the Kingdom Monera.
E. coli
Nostoc
(photosynthetic)

25. What are the Characteristics of the Eubacteria Kingdom?
Unicellular
Some autotrophic & others heterotrophic
Prokaryotic
Cell Wall – with peptidoglycans
Found most everywhere (and most are not harmful!)

26. What is Kingdom Archaebacteria The extremophiles!
Thermophiles Yellowstone N.P. Hot Springs
Halophiles in Great Salt Lake, Utah

27. What are the Characteristics of the Archaebacteria Kingdom?
Unicellular
Some autotrophic & others heterotrophic
Prokaryotic
Cell Wall – without peptidoglycans.
Unique RNA
Found in extreme environments where other organisms cannot live

29. How well did you do today?
Which kingdom contains organism that are prokaryotic?
Animalia
Plantae
Protista
Eubacteria