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American Government Ch. 13 – Section 3 pp.365-367
Presidential Selection: The Framers’ Plan
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3 Methods of presidential election discussed by the Framers
Election by Congress Popular vote Electoral vote
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How did the framers arrange for the electors to choose the President and Vice President?
* They would meet in their states, each casting votes for two different presidential candidates. The person who won the largest number of votes would be President; the runner-up, Vice President
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Why this method? They did not want either congressional or popular election of the President
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What/who did the framers envision as an elector?
* respectable, well informed citizens
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Political parties and electoral college
* Parties nominated the presidential and vice presidential candidates, but also candidates for the electoral college – electors had to vote for their parties’ ticket
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Election 1800 & 12th Amendment
* Jefferson & Burr tied for the Dem-Rep. party. 12th Amendment – made it so electors had to designate which one you wanted as President and which one you wanted for V.P.
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Terms Presidential electors
- Today, pledged to vote for their parties’ candidates Electoral college - Framers wanted to ensure that knowledgeable people elected the President
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