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NEMO Requirements and Mailing List Discussions/Conclusions T.J. Kniveton - Nokia Pascal Thubert - Cisco IETF 54 – July 14, 2002 Yokohama, Japan
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Requirements agreed thus far Phase 1: Basic Support Provide continuous connectivity to mobile network nodes MNNs can be fixed or mobile (MIPv6 aware/unaware) MNNs do not require any NEMO-awareness Solutions leverage existing Mobile IPv6 capabilities Phase 2: Advanced Support Route optimization between mobile networks Possible routing-based solution Multicast capabilities Other issues that may come up during Phase 1 implementation
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Open (& Closed) Issues on mailing list (1) Charter Consensus: Submitted charter represents intentions of group Basing solution on IPv6 Consensus: Solution should be based on IPv6, and leave open the possibility for MIPv4 compatible solution Amendment: Interest shown to complete Basic IPv4 support during this BOF could lead to charter item Basing solution on Mobile IP(v6) Basic support utilitizes components of Mobile IPv6 Optimization/advanced may use other routing solutions Nesting Consensus: must be supported in solution
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Mailing list issues, cont’d (2) Securing mobile network a la VPN Securing packet traffic between MR and HA to allow equivalent level of privacy for FNs as when MR at home Consensus: Can be solved using existing security Multihoming Consensus: Multihoming is important and should be addressed MR vs. mobile network multihoming Scenario 1: Multiple egress interfaces on MR. Scenario 2: Multiple MRs on a shared link: this implies multiple mobile networks, and MRs must at least be aware of the prefix (in RA). Each mo.net. (prefix) is only owned by ONE MR. Consensus: MRs must, at the minimum, listen to other nodes’ RAs Transit networks not allowed
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Mailing list issues, cont’d (3) Access Control There are discussions on how to do access control Consensus: Talks should continue, but not be contained in the charter of the group. Multicast Within the mobile network Between access network and mobile network Consensus: This is an issue that people are interested in supporting. MONET vs. MANET Consensus (already described in charter issue) Interaction with other WGs Consensus: To incorporate other protocols and communicate requirements, WG chairs will handle communications with other groups
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Mailing List Issues, cont’d (4) Route Optimization Consensus: Basic solution will operate without Route optimization Will be part of the advanced solution (round 2) Outside the mobile network Inside the nested mobile network MRs should be able to talk directly, without using HAs Signalling between parent and child MRs RR test might require extension MIPv6 CN impact Correspondent Router concept MR3’s HA MR2’s HA MR1’s HA Tunnel MR3 MR2 MR1 LFN1 Packets route Access Router Internet CN1
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Conclusion 1.Requirements for BASIC case Consensus: Basic solutions in basic case will be based on reverse tunneling from MR to home agent, continuous connectivity Supporting FNs without NEMO support means reverse tunneling Solution uses MIPv6 components and is IPv6-only Network transparency is required FNs and MNs must both be supported in mobile network Solution should not restrict internal architecture of mobile net Does not break existing protocols (I.e. AAA) IPv6 solution is primary focus. Update: IPv4 support possible 2.Elements to compare solutions Minimize control traffic to ease costly networks Reasonable scalability characteristics MINTS vs. large networks like Bus or Plane Affects on home agent should be minimized Extensibility to advanced features: route optim, multihoming,.. Reduced protocol overhead / Maximize bandwidth efficiency
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Drafts Requirements-related Draft-ersnt-monet-terminology-01.txt Draft-ernst-monet-requiements-00.txt Draft-lach-requirements-00.txt Draft-kniveton-requirements-00.txt Requirements drafts will be merged into one draft, to follow.. Solutions proposals so far Draft-ernst-mobileip-v6-network-03.txt Draft-kniveton-mobrtr-02.txt Draft-thubert-nemo-reverse-routing-header-00.txt Draft-ietf-mobileip-hmipv6-05.txt After requirements draft is finished, these drafts can be revised and more invited.
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