1. -1- REPRODUCTION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDINGS BY MEANS OF RAPID PROTOTYPING TECHNOLOGY, LASER SCANNING AND THE USE OF APPROPRIATE SOFTWARE Project Title BSc in Mechanical Engineering PROJECT TITLE: Submitted by: GEORGE GEORGIOU Supervisor: Dr.-Eng. Antonios Lontos NICOSIA, 12/09/2014

2. -2- 1.INTRODUCTION 2.SELECTION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDINGS 3.GEOMETRY SCANNING 4.CONSTRUCTION OF MOULDS 5.COPIES FROM CASTING 6.CONCLUSIONS TABLE OF CONTENTS Submitted by: George Georgiou, Email: g.georgiou@gmail.com

3. -3- PERIODDATE 1. Akrotiri-Aetokremmos10000 BC 2. Aceramic Neolithic9000 - 5200 B.C. 3. Ceramic Neolithic5000 - 3900 B.C. 4. Chalcolithic3900 - 2500 B.C. 5. Early Bronze Age2500 - 1900 B.C. 6. Middle Bronze Age1900 - 1600 B.C. 7. Late Bronze Age1600 - 1050 B.C. 8. Geometric1050 - 750 B.C. 9. Archaic750 - 480 B.C. 10. Classical480 - 310 B.C. 11. Hellenistic310 B.C - 30 B.C 12. Roman30 B.C. - 330 A.D. 13. Early Christian330 - mid 7th century A.D. 14. Byzantine - Arab raidsmid 7th century - 965 A.D. 15. Byzantine965 - 1191 A.D. 16. Frankish1191 - 1489 A.D. 17. Venetian1.489 - 1571 A.D. 18. Ottoman1.571 - 1878 A.D. 19. British1878 - 1960 A.D. CYPRUS CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE 1. INTRODUCTION Submitted by: George Georgiou, Email: g.georgiou@gmail.com

4. -4- Reproduction of archaeological finding is very important for the conservation and dissemination of cultural heritage of every country. There are many different processes that can be applied Using new and innovative techniques it is possible to reproduce a high quality of any object. In addition, the new tools can help us to understand the ancient technological achievements and experience the way ancient where thinning. During the reproduction there are two major and very difficult problems that the engineering science has to solve and with this way relieve archaeologists. - Exact construction of the object that will look exactly the same as the original one. - The reproduction of copies without damage or destroys the high value archaeological finding. source: Cyprus Museum 1. INTRODUCTION Submitted by: George Georgiou, Email: g.georgiou@gmail.com

5. -5- Aphrodite of Cyprus Two archaeological findings from local Cypriot history were selected. The first one is the Aphrodite of Cyprus and the other is the Steatite Idol of the Chalcolithic (period 3000-2500 B.C.). Steatite Idol of the Chalcolithic period Submitted by: George Georgiou, Email: g.georgiou@gmail.com 2. SELECTION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDINGS

6. -6- Submitted by: George Georgiou, Email: g.georgiou@gmail.com 3. GEOMETRY SCANNING

7. -7- Submitted by: George Georgiou, Email: g.georgiou@gmail.com 4. CONSTRUCTION OF MOULDS

8. -8- Submitted by: George Georgiou, Email: g.georgiou@gmail.com 5. COPIES FROM CASTING

9. -9- Submitted by: George Georgiou, Email: g.georgiou@gmail.com 6. CONCLUSIONS The combination of laser or ……. The process as presented …….. It seems that all details ………

10. -10- Submitted by: George Georgiou, Email: g.georgiou@gmail.com THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION