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Published byDwight Bennett Modified over 9 years ago
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What is Cellular Respiration?
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Cellular Respiration Overview Transformation of chemical energy in food into ATP (chemical energy cells can use) These reactions proceed the same way in plants and animals. Process is called cellular respiration It happens in the mitochondria
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Energy Glucose+ Oxygen Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy The equation= Overall Reaction: C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2 → CO 2 + H 2 O
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CELLULAR RESPIRATION EQUATION: C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2 CO 2 + H 2 O + Energy PHOTOSYNTHESIS EQUATION: CO 2 + H 2 O + LIGHT C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2
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3 Steps There are three steps in the process of cellular respiration: – 1. Glycolysis – 2. Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle) – 3. Electron transport chain.lectron transport chain G et K runk E veryone G et K runk E veryone
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All 3 steps produce ATP. The electron transport chain produces the most!
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Types of Cellular Respiration: Aerobic vs. Anaerobic Aerobic- oxygen required Anaerobic- no oxygen required – If oxygen is not present, products such as ethanol and CO 2 (single cell fungi (yeast) in beer/bread) or lactic acid (muscle cells) are produced. – Some organisms thrive in environments with little or no oxygen – Marshes, bogs, gut of animals, sewage treatment ponds
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Photosynthesis vs. Cellular Respiration. AND Animals vs. Plants
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Cellular Processes
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Reactants of Cellular Processes
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Products of Cellular Processes
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Equations of Cellular Processes C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2 CO 2 + H 2 O + Energy CO 2 + H 2 O + LIGHT C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2
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Steps in the process
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Where it takes place
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Energy
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Nutrient Absorption
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Hormone Response Phototropism
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Gas Exchange Stoma- opening in the underside of a leaf that allows carbon dioxide and oxygen to diffuse into and out of the leaf Guard cell- specialized cell in the epidermis of plants that controls the opening and closing of stomata by responding to changes in water pressure
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How it gets food I can make my own food= A______. I cannot make my own food=H____.
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Stable Internal Environment
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