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(- ∞ ) General Background: The Microscopic Representation of Complex Macroscopic Phenomena,, Annual Reviews of Computational Physics II p 243, ed D. Stauffer,

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Presentation on theme: "(- ∞ ) General Background: The Microscopic Representation of Complex Macroscopic Phenomena,, Annual Reviews of Computational Physics II p 243, ed D. Stauffer,"— Presentation transcript:

1 (- ∞ ) General Background: The Microscopic Representation of Complex Macroscopic Phenomena,, Annual Reviews of Computational Physics II p 243, ed D. Stauffer, World Scientific 1995 The Microscopic Representation of Complex Macroscopic Phenomena, Complexity a Science at 30, Europhysics News Feb-March 2003 p54.

2 (- ∞ ) General Background: The Microscopic Representation of Complex Macroscopic Phenomena,, Annual Reviews of Computational Physics II p 243, ed D. Stauffer, World Scientific 1995 The Microscopic Representation of Complex Macroscopic Phenomena, Complexity a Science at 30, Europhysics News Feb-March 2003 p54. Fig 1 Map of Complexity and its Neighbouring Fields (for a more detailed interactive version see http://complexity.cogniview.com/MapIndex.html )http://complexity.cogniview.com/MapIndex.html

3 Lev Thesis; The string market: Statistical Mechanics of Conventional Traders May Lead to Non-Conventional Market Behavior, Physica Scripta. Vol. T106, 41, 2003 Market 'spikes' are seen by traders as freak events. Physicists expect them, Thursday October 3, 2002 Stock market shock explained Physicists model recent trading frenzy.

4 0) Social Critical Percolation, Social percolation models Physica A: 277 (1-2) (2000) 239 http://shum.huji.ac.il/~sorin/soc-per.ps Gerardhttp://shum.huji.ac.il/~sorin/soc-per.ps Social Percolators and Self Organized Criticality in Handbook of Graphs and Networks: From the Genome to the Internet, p.113 eds. S. Bornholdt and H. G. Schuster, Wiley-VCH, Berlin, 2002. Anti-Percolation; antivirus ; Parallel Networks (SN); herding (Tom help)

5 Density of potential adopters: 26 /48 > 50%

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16 Percolation transition From non-sales at all to a lot of sales Infinitely sharp at infinite size system

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18 prob

19 Effects of Expectations Adaptation  Self tunning to criticality  Fractal fluctuations and correlations

20 0) Social Critical Percolation, Social percolation models Physica A: 277 (1-2) (2000) 239 http://shum.huji.ac.il/~sorin/soc-per.ps Gerardhttp://shum.huji.ac.il/~sorin/soc-per.ps Social Percolators and Self Organized Criticality in Handbook of Graphs and Networks: From the Genome to the Internet, p.113 eds. S. Bornholdt and H. G. Schuster, Wiley-VCH, Berlin, 2002. Anti-Percolation; antivirus ; Parallel Networks (SN); herding (Tom help)

21 Resistance

22 Resistant Acceptant Accepted already Acceptant

23 Resistant Accepted already Acceptant

24 Resistant Accepted already Acceptant Acceptant blocked

25 Resistant Accepted already Acceptant Acceptant blocked

26 Resistance Resistant Accepted already Acceptant

27 “ANTI-Percolation” Antivirus

28 Parallel Networks Consumption; Home Workplace Expectations Consumption; No herding Expectations No herding + home work Consumption+ Expectations= Herding Consumption; Home Workplace Expectations home work Theorem: no magnetization in 1 dimension Ask Tom

29 5) Artificial Creativity Creative Sparks Science 285: 1495-1496, 1999; http://shum.huji.ac.il/~sorin/creative- sparks.htmhttp://shum.huji.ac.il/~sorin/creative- sparks.htm Communication at the speed of sound Herald Tribune

30 6) Diagonal Link and Novelty Emergence Templates of original innovation: Projecting original incremental innovations from intrinsic information (1999) Technological Forecasting and Social Change, May, Vol. 61/1 P. 1-12. 7) What are Stories made of? What Are Stories Made Of? Quantitative Categorical Deconstruction of Creation International Journal of Modern Physics C, Vol. 11, No. 4 (2000) 827-835 http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/0008192 International Journal of Modern Physics C, Vol. 11, No. 4 (2000) 827-835 http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/cond-mat/0008192 Figure 2b: General scheme underlying the replacement version of the pictorial analogy template

31 8) Traces of Mind; Emergence of Meaning in Drawings Emergence of Representation in Drawing: The Relation Between Kinematic and Referential Aspects Cognitive Development 13, 25-51 (1998)

32 9) Microscopic Seers and the emergence of 3 d vision Restricted Ability to Recover 3D Global Motion from 1 D Motion Signals: Theoretical Observations, Vision Research 35 (1995) 569-578. Restricted Ability to Recover 3D Global Motion from 1 D Motion Signals: Theoretical Observations, 10) Complexity Faces the Music. Structures of the Mind and Universal Music Science 2001 June 29; 292: 2433 http://shum.huji.ac.il/~sorin/structures.htm http://shum.huji.ac.il/~sorin/structures.htm 11) Solving Traffic Jams: Human Intervention or Self-Organization? International Journal of Modern Physics, Vol. 14, No. 8 p 1007 12) Living Tree of knowledge; DiscussionDistrict; Self-mapping, Self-Organization and Dynamical Ontology of Communities

33 13) Networks and K-cores scaling 14) Genetic vs Internet network;  K ~(1+ L/M) A B C DC A 36546, Z=46 B 253270, Z=23 826, Z=2.83 442, Z=2.22 Surf->link Copy of gene at other location


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