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Section 3 Nursing Care Global Thinking
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Prevention- broken into two categories Primary Secondary What is the difference between Primary and Secondary Prevention?
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Primary Prevention-measures taken to avoid development of disease ex: not smoking Examples: healthy diet, sunscreen use, HPV vaccines Removal of at risk tissue-ex: moles, polyps Chemoprevention- agents under investigation
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Secondary Prevention-aimed at early disease detection ex: screening exams Examples include: mammogram, prostate exams, colonoscopies, PSA test http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y- GmNmPeqHQ&feature=related
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A 60-year-old male patient asks you “I don’t understand what I can do to minimize my risk of getting cancer.” Discuss 5 educational tips that you can provide to your patient regarding cancer minimization. Provide supporting data on why you chose those tips.
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New Therapies/ Research Clinical Trials: http://www.cancer.org/docroot/ETO/ETO_6.a sp?from=fast http://www.cancer.org/docroot/ETO/ETO_6.a sp?from=fast
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New data released regarding mammograms over the age of 50. http://www.ahrq.gov/clinic/uspstf/uspsbrca.h tm http://www.ahrq.gov/clinic/uspstf/uspsbrca.h tm Your thoughts??
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Center for Disease Control ( CDC): http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/dcpc/prevention/s creening.htm http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/dcpc/prevention/s creening.htm What is the U.S Preventive Services Task Force? What recommendations are available for the Child/Pediatric Population regarding Alterations in Cellular Metabolism ?
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National Cancer Institute Healthy People 2010 http://www.healthypeople.gov/LHI/lhiwhat.h tm http://www.healthypeople.gov/LHI/lhiwhat.h tm http://www.innovations.ahrq.gov/browse.asp x http://www.innovations.ahrq.gov/browse.asp x IOM : To Err is Human, Crossing the Quality Chasm
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