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November 21 st 2006 by Isabelle Bonnaventure Literature MeetingCharette’s Laboratories Special Issue: Chem. Rev. 2006, vol. 7 An Overview of Process Chemistry.

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Presentation on theme: "November 21 st 2006 by Isabelle Bonnaventure Literature MeetingCharette’s Laboratories Special Issue: Chem. Rev. 2006, vol. 7 An Overview of Process Chemistry."— Presentation transcript:

1 November 21 st 2006 by Isabelle Bonnaventure Literature MeetingCharette’s Laboratories Special Issue: Chem. Rev. 2006, vol. 7 An Overview of Process Chemistry or “Honey, I blew up the baby!”

2 Process Chemistry: Contents

3 Process Chemistry: General Considerations

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5 Process Chemistry: Safety Issues

6 First Route: Second Route:

7 - 1994: explosion of a 70 gallon drum of H 2 O 2 Pfizer, Groton - 2002: explosion of BH 3 ·THF Process Chemistry: Safety Issues

8 Process Chemistry: General Considerations

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10 Process Chemistry: Different Phases

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12 Process Chemistry: High Throughput Equipment BASF: hydroformylation of olefin DSM: phosphoramidite ligands libraries Premex multireactor

13 Process Chemistry: High Throughput Equipment DSM: phosphoramidite screening in hydrogenation Dow: asymmetric hydroformylation

14 Process Chemistry: High Throughput Equipment Helgroup: HP auto  MATE

15 Process Chemistry: High Throughput Equipment BASF: Premex miniautoclave Simple laboratory plant for continuous processing

16 Process Chemistry: High Throughput Analysis

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18 Process Chemistry: Ligand Synthesis

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20 250 L vessel for pilot  scale production of ligand 1 and 2 150 L vessel for pilot  scale production of ligand 3

21 Process Chemistry: Ligand Library

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25 Process Chemistry: Legendary Example

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32 Process Chemistry: Metal Removal

33 MS

34 Process Chemistry: Metal Removal

35 Process Chemistry: Survey General data: Carey, J. S.; Laffan, D.; Thomson, C.; Williams, M. T. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2004, 4, 2337-47.

36 Process Chemistry: Survey Carey, J. S.; Laffan, D.; Thomson, C.; Williams, M. T. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2004, 4, 2337-47. Summary of reaction categories: C-C bond forming reactions:

37 Process Chemistry: Survey Carey, J. S.; Laffan, D.; Thomson, C.; Williams, M. T. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2004, 4, 2337-47.

38 Process Chemistry: Survey Carey, J. S.; Laffan, D.; Thomson, C.; Williams, M. T. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2004, 4, 2337-47. Where does chirality come from?

39 Process Chemistry: Synthesis of CGS 19755

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44 Process Chemistry: Synthesis of SB  214857  A

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47 First scale  up route:

48 Process Chemistry: Synthesis of SB  214857  A Scale  up route:

49 Process Chemistry: Synthesis of SB  214857  A Never subjected to scale  up (clinical programme was halted at phase III) Alternative scale  up route:

50 Process Chemistry: Synthesis of SB-214857-A End of the synthesis:

51 Process Chemistry: Conclusion

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53 Process Chemistry: Bulk Chemistry vs Fine Chemistry

54 Process Chemistry: High Throughput Experimentation


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