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Trigonometry Day 1 ( Covers Topics in 4.1) 5 Notecards
Chapter 4 Trigonometry Day 1 ( Covers Topics in 4.1) 5 Notecards
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Angles Positive Angle (counterclockwise) Terminal side
Initial side Terminal side Positive Angle (counterclockwise) Negative Angle (clockwise) 90˚ For example, on the coordinate plane: 130˚ 180˚ 0˚ is the positive x-axis 360˚ -70˚ Angles 270˚
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What is a Radian? A radian is the measure of the central angle that intercepts an arc c equal in length to the radius of the circle: 2 radians 1 radian The radius of the circle fits around the circumference times ( 2π ). 3 radians 4 radians 6 radians Radian 5 radians
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Quadrants:
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Coterminal Angles Two angles are coterminal if they have the same initial side and terminal side ** To find coterminal angles, either add or subtract 2π or 360°. Coterminal Angles
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Ex1: Find a positive and a negative coterminal angle for 125°.
Ex 2: Find a positive and negative coterminal angle for =485° =-235 °
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Converting between Radians and Degrees
from Degrees to Radians Multiply by from Radians to Degrees Converting between Radians and Degrees
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3π/2 3π/4 120˚ 225˚ Ex1: Change 270° into radians
Ex 3: Change into degrees Ex 4: Change into degrees 3π/2 3π/4 120˚ 225˚
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Arc Length For a circle of radius r, a central angle ( in radians) intercepts an arc of length s: S = r ( is in radians) S r Arc Length
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Ex 1: What is the arc length of a sector if r=4 inches and =240º
(Remember- you must convert to radians first)
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You will now do a plate activity with your teacher .
Sketching Angles You will now do a plate activity with your teacher .
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Sketching an angle Sketch a graph of the following angles: 273º 2.
º
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