1. Rock Games By: Katie, Rayna, and Amanda Play this game by rolling the dice and then taking the type of quiz with the number you rolled. Throughout playing, you will learn about the rock types on this Earth

2. DICE  1 and 7= Short Answer 1 and 7= Short Answer  2 and 8= Fill in the Blank 2 and 8= Fill in the Blank  3 and 9= Multiple Choice 3 and 9= Multiple Choice  4 and 10= True or False 4 and 10= True or False  5 and 11= Definition 5 and 11= Definition  6 and 12=Picture 6 and 12=Picture

3. Short Answer  Question #1 Question #1  Question #2 Question #2  Question #3 Question #3  Question #4 Question #4  Question #5 Question #5 Return to dice

4. Short Answer #1 How many different types of sedimentary rocks are there? What are there names? a) 3 d) 1 b) 5 c) 4 Clastic, organic and chemical are the three types of sedimentary rock. Return to dice

5. Short Answer #2  Intrusive igneous rocks form from molten rock that cools under the Earth, and they cool slowly in the hot Earth so larger crystals form.  Extrusive igneous rocks form from molten rock that cools above the Earth’s surface, and they cool quickly on the cooler surface so they have small or no crystals. What are the two main types of igneous rock and what is the difference between them?

6. Short Answer #3 What causes some intrusive igneous rocks to reach the surface of Earth? Erosion because the above rock would ware away and be removed due to erosion thus exposing the lower rocks.

7. Short Answer #4 What is the most common type of rock on Earth? Sedimentary rocks account for over ¾ of Earth’s surface. Igneous and metamorphic rocks account for 95% of the rocks in the first 10 miles of Earth’s crust

8. Short Answer #5  Form from minerals dissolved in water and when if the water dries up, they are left there  Some form from dissolved minerals that precipitate, or settle out of water as a result of change in temperature  Forms when water evaporates and leaves behind minerals dissolved in water. How are chemical sedimentary rocks formed?

9. Fill in the Blank  Question #1 Question #1  Question #2 Question #2  Question #3 Question #3  Question #4 Question #4  Question #5 Question #5 Return to dice

10. Fill in the Blank #1 Fossils are found in metamorphic rocks _______. a) Always b) Some of the timed) Never c) Rarely e) None of the above rarely Return to dice

11. Fill in the Blanks #2 Sedimentary rocks are mostly found ______________? a) On Mountains b) On the Groundd) All of the above c) Under the Ocean under the ocean Return to dice

12. Fill in the Blank #3 In regional ___________ terrains, the temperature and pressure system is indicated by the distribution of ___________ minerals across a large area (same word for both lines). A) igneous B) Sedimentary D) none of the above C) metamorphic metamorphic

13. Fill in the Blank #4 Igneous rocks are formed when lava or magma (molten rock) ______________ either within the Earth (intrusive) or on Earth’s surface (extrusive). c) heat upf) A and B e) C and Db) harden a) coold) melt cool and harden

14. Fill in the Blank #5 Igneous rocks are mainly made up of silicate minerals (silicon and oxygen) The chemical composition of igneous rocks can usually be determined by it’s color. _____ igneous rocks are usually light in color and have a high silica level. _____ or __________ igneous rocks are darker and are nor rich in silicate minerals. In between these compositions is intermediate. a) felsic; mafic; ultramafic b) ultramafic; felsic; mafic d) mafic; ultramafic; felsic c) intermediate; mafic; ultramafic;

15. Multiple Choice  Question #1 Question #1  Question #2 Question #2  Question #3 Question #3  Question #4 Question #4  Question #5 Question #5 Return to dice

16. Multiple Choice #1 What two forces come into play when metamorphic rocks are formed? a) Force and pressure b) Heat and pressure d) Natural gasses and fossil fuels c) Heat and igneous rock e) None of the above Return to dice

17. Multiple choice #2 Pressure increases with depth because... Return to dice A) of water that is above B) of overlying rocks C) of the heat in the rocks D) of the underlying rocks

18. Multiple choice #3 Rocks formed along fault zones are called... A) lineations B) igneous C) extrusive D) mylontites

19. Multiple choice #4 Which is not a sedimentary rock? Return to dice a) Sandstone b) Brecciad) Coquina c) Migmatite

20. Multiple choice #5  Sedimentary rocks formed from material that was once living is called…  Reefs are this type of rock and they form from shells being cemented together Return to dice a) Organic rocks b) Foliated rocksd) Intrusive rocks c) Clastic rocks

21. True or False  Question #1 Question #1  Question #2 Question #2  Question #3 Question #3  Question #4 Question #4  Question #5 Question #5 Return to dice

22. True or false #1 Some metamorphic rocks can be made up of only one mineral. Return to dice

23. True or false #2 Different layers (foliation) in a metamorphic rock can only be strait across and not curved. Return to dice

24. True or false #3 Since the volume affected of some types of metamorphic rocks is small, the pressure is near constant on the rock, creating equal sized grains. Return to dice

25. True or false #4 Igneous rocks can only have ONE crystal size. Return to dice Because it could erupt before it is fully cooled thus having it be part intrusive and part extrusive.

26. True or false #5 Clastic sedimentary rocks are formed from particles that had previously been part of a rock. The sediments that compose them can be different sizes. Return to dice

27. Definition  Question #1 Question #1  Question #2 Question #2  Question #3 Question #3  Question #4 Question #4  Question #5 Question #5 Return to dice

28. Definition #1 “Segregation of light and dark minerals into distinct layers in the rock" is the definition of… a) Slaty Cleavage b) Schistosity c) Gnessic Banding d) Phyllitic Structure Return to dice

29. Definition #2 Molten rock above the Earth’s surface is… b) Igneous rock a) Lava d) Volcanoes c) Magma Return to dice

30. Definition #3 Molten rock under the Earth’s surface is… a) Lava b) Igneous Rock c) Magma d) Volcanoes Return to dice

31. Definition #4 What are pieces of rocks that form sedimentary rock and are usually mud, sand, pebbles, shells, bones, leaves, stems, or other things remaining from living things? Return to dice b) chemical a) sediments d) organic c) clastic

32. Definition #5 The set of layers visible in many metaphoric rocks as a result of the flattening and stretching of mineral grain during metamorphosis is called what? Return to dice e) Extrusive b) Non-foliated a) Clastic d) Intrusive c) Foliated

33. Picture  Question #1 Question #1  Question #2 Question #2  Question #3 Question #3  Question #4 Question #4  Question #5 Question #5 Return to dice

34. Picture #1 What is this a picture of? a) Pumice d) Diorite b) Lime Stone c) Amphibolite Return to dice Diorite is an intrusive igneous rock that has large crystals and is coarse-grained

35. Picture #2 What is this a picture of? Return to dice a) Gabbro b) Brecciad) Muscovite Schist c) Conglomerate Breccia is a clastic sedimentary rock made of large fragments and cemented together by smaller particles

36. Picture #3 What is this a picture of? Return to dice c) Basalt d) Coal b) Granite a) Slate Basalt is an extrusive igneous rock that has small crystals and is fine-grained. It is usually on oceanic crust.

37. Picture #4 What is this a picture of? Return to dice a) Obsidian b) Hornfels c) Slate d) Coal Coal is an organic Sedimentary rock that Forms from plant debris

38. Picture #5 What is this a picture of? Return to dice b) Rhyolite a) Limestone d) Marble c) Rock salt Marble is a metamorphic rock that is non-foliated (not layered) that was once limestone.