1. Maintenance of Living Things

2. Photosynthesis
Autotrophic Nutrition Light Energy Chemical Energy Equation:

3. Parts of the Leaf

4. Upper Epidermis / Cuticle
Prevents water loss

5. Palisade Layer
Photosynthesis
Makes / Manufactures food (glucose)

6. Vein
TRANSPORTS food and water
Phloem: Food
Xylem: Water

7. Stomate
Gas Exchange

8. Guard Cell
Controls the size of the opening

9. Cellular Respiration Used for ENERGY (ATP)
Take place in the MITOCHONDRIA
Used by Autotrophs and Heterotroph
Equation:

10. Aerobic Respiration
WITH Oxygen
36 ATP produced
Mitochondria

11. Anaerobic Respiration
WITHOUT Oxygen
2 ATP Produced
Alcohol Fermentation (Yeast)
Lactic Acid (Muscle Cramps)
Cytoplasm

12. Transport
Movement of Molecules

13. Passive Transport / Diffusion / Osmosis
Movement from HIGH to LOW
Does NOT use ATP (Energy)
Osmosis: Diffusion of WATER from high to low
High
Low

14. Active Transport
Movement from LOW to HIGH
Uses ATP (Energy)