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Published byAudrey Norton Modified over 9 years ago
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* Quadrilateral I have exactly four sides.
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*Trapezoid I have only one set of parallel sides. [The median of a trapezoid is parallel to the bases and equal to one-half the sum of the bases.]
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Isosceles Trapezoid I have: - only one set of parallel sides - base angles congruent - legs congruent - diagonals congruent - opposite angles supplementary
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Parallelogram I have: - 2 sets of parallel sides - 2 sets of congruent sides - opposite angles congruent - consecutive angles supplementary - diagonals bisect each other - diagonals form 2 congruent triangles
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TRAPEZOIDS -quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides
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TRAPEZOIDS -parallel sides bases
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TRAPEZOIDS -pair of angles that share a base base angles
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TRAPEZOIDS -pair of angles that share a base base angles
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Open books to page 291. Work on investigation 6.3.2 on your own.
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Trapezoid Consecutive Angles Conjecture The consecutive angles between the bases of a trapezoid are ______________. supplementary
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TRAPEZOIDS m 1 + m 2 =180° m 3 + m 4 =180°
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TRAPEZOIDS -two nonparallel sides are congruent isosceles trapezoid
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Isosceles Trapezoid Conjecture The base angles of an isosceles trapezoid are ______________. congruent
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TRAPEZOIDS m 1 = m 4 m 2 = m 3
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Isosceles Trapezoid Diagonals Conjecture The diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid are ______________. congruent
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TRAPEZOIDS mAC = mBD
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Properties of Parallelograms Objectives: 1. Discover properties of parallelograms.
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parallelogram: -quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel
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Parallelogram I have: - 2 sets of parallel sides - 2 sets of congruent sides - opposite angles congruent - consecutive angles supplementary - diagonals bisect each other - diagonals form 2 congruent triangles
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parallelogram: -quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel
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1. In your notes, use a ruler to create a parallelogram.
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2. With your protractor, measure each interior angle of your parallelogram. 1 1 2 °
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3. What can you say about opposite angles of a parallelogram? Compare your parallelogram other parallelograms around you. 1 1 2 °
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The _______________of a parallelogram are ________. opposite angles congruent
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What is the measure of A? 127°
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What is the measure of B? 53°
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consecutive angles - angles that share a side 112°
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consecutive angles - one set of consecutive angles 112°
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A relationship exists between consecutive angles of a parallelogram. 4. Find the sum of the measures of each pair of consecutive angles in your parallelogram.
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The _______________of a parallelogram are _____________. consecutive angles supplimentary
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What is the measure of C? 38°
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What is the measure of D? 86°
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What is the measure of E? 94°
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What is the measure of F? 86°
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5. Use your compass to compare the measures of opposite sides of a parallelogram.
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The _______________of a parallelogram are _____________. opposite sides congruent
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The perimeter of parallelogram ABCD is 48m.
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perimeter = 48m mAD=?
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perimeter = 48m mAD = 16m
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perimeter = 48m mAB=?
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perimeter = 48m mAB= 8m
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perimeter = 48m mCD= ?
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perimeter = 48m mCD= 8m
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6.Construct the two diagonals on your parallelogram. The diagonals intersect each other.
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Do the diagonals bisect each other? YES Use your compass to check.
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The _______________of a parallelogram _________________. diagonals bisect each other
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mIN=5 inches mNH =?
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mIN=5 inches mNH = 5 inches
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Properties of Special Parallelograms Objectives 1. Discover special properties of a rectangle, rhombus, and square.
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rhombus -quadrilateral with four congruent sides
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If two parallel lines are intersected by a second pair of parallel lines the same distance apart as the first pair, then the parallelogram formed is a ___________. rhombus
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The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular bisectors of each other.
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states that the diagonals intersect at right angles.
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The diagonals of a rhombus bisect the angles of the rhombus.
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states that the diagonals bisect each angle of the rhombus so…..
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rectangle - equiangular parallelogram
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The measure of each angle of a rectangle is ___°. 90
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rectangle Each angle of a rectangle has the measure of 90°
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The diagonals of a rectangle are ____________. equal length
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equal length
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The diagonals of a rectangle are ____________. equal length
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square -equiangular rhombus -equilateral rectangle
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