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Teach GCSE Maths Lines of Symmetry
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Teach GCSE Maths Lines of Symmetry © Christine Crisp "Certain images and/or photos on this presentation are the copyrighted property of JupiterImages and are being used with permission under license. These images and/or photos may not be copied or downloaded without permission from JupiterImages"
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These shapes all have at least one line of symmetry. If we could fold a shape along a line of symmetry the two parts would exactly fit.
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These shapes all have at least one line of symmetry. If we could fold a shape along a line of symmetry the two parts would exactly fit. Each of these 3 shapes has a special name. Can you tell your partner what they are? Rectangle Isosceles triangle Kite
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e.g.1How many lines of symmetry do these shapes have? Parallelogram There are no lines of symmetry We can show a diagonal is not a line of symmetry by reflecting half the parallelogram in the diagonal. The reflected triangle does not match the other half of the parallelogram. Answers: (a) (b) (c) 2 4
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e.g.2Complete the diagrams so that the dashed line is a line of symmetry Ans:
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1.How many lines of symmetry do these shapes have? EXERCISE Square Rectangle
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1.How many lines of symmetry do these shapes have? EXERCISE Square Rectangle 1 4 Ans: The diagonals of a rectangle are not lines of symmetry. 2 2
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2.Copy and complete the table for the number of lines of symmetry of the quadrilaterals listed. EXERCISE 1 0 2 2 4 Kite Other parallelograms Rectangle Rhombus Square Number of lines of symmetry Shape Ans:
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SUMMARY A line of symmetry is like a mirror line. If we could fold on a line of symmetry the 2 parts would fit together exactly. A “general” parallelogram has no lines of symmetry. The special ones with equal sides, the square and rhombus, have 4 and 2 lines of symmetry respectively. Square 4 Rhombus 2
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