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Published byMilo Evans Modified over 9 years ago
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Jeopardy Evolution
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Natural Selection Mutations/ Genetics Genetic Drift/ Speciation Darwin/ Lamark/ Lyell Evidence of Evolution Miscellaneo- us 100 200 400 600 800 1000
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What planet is Chewbacca from?
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Kashyyk Back to Board
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Who did the voice for Shaggy in the original Scooby Doo series?
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Casey Kasem Back to Board
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List 2 characteristics that help make a population evolve quicker
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Sexual Reproduction and a high mutation rate Back to Board
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Would the Vegetarian Finch, Cactus Finch, Woodpecker Finch and Large Tree Finch all be able to survive on an island together? If not which ones would be competing
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No the vegetarian finch and cactus finch may compete for food. The woodpecker finch and large tree finch may compete for food as well. Back to Board
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What did Lyell and Hutton determine that helped spark Darwin’s theory of Natural Selection
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Geologic Process always staying the same, and the environment always changing Back to Board
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Name 3 different species Darwin found on the Galapagos island
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Tortoises, Finches, Iguanas, Armadillos, Insects. Back to Board
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If one species of bird reproduces in August and another in March what kind isolation would keep gene flow from happening between these species?
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Temporal isolation or Reproductive Isolation not for geographic reasons Back to Board
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How does punctuated equilibrium help explain why there have not been many “transition” fossils found?
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There was not much time for fossils of these transition species to form Back to Board
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Were Neanderthals and Homo erectus around at the same time?
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No they were not Back to Board
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What is wrong with Lamarck’s Theory of Acquired Characteristics?
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An Individual cannot change their genotype therefore the acquired traits are not heritable Cannot change your phenotype that much Back to Board
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What two new details of Natural Selection have been added to Darwin’s original theory?
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Traits must be genetically heritable and Variation comes from changes in genetics and is a good thing Back to Board
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Why are there structures within an organism that are very small and serve no function? What are these referred to as?
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Vestigial Structures- at one point they served an important function but no longer do and have shrunk in size because of this Back to Board
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Why are bacteria cells able to make human insulin? How does this support Evolution?
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All organisms use the same DNA and Amino Acids in their cells. This is because a very early common ancestor had this and passed this trait on Back to Board
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How does studying early stages of an embryo help support evolution?
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You can see many similarities in a variety of different organisms embryos Back to Board
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Which one of these fossils is the oldest?
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The Fossil of organism A. The deeper the fossil is found within the earth the older it is. Back to Board
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Is the Human or the Chimpanzee more closely related to the Gorilla?
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They are both equally related to the gorilla Back to Board
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True or False Life Gets more complex and more diverse as time goes on?
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True: Life was much simpler and less complex when it first started off Back to Board
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What do homologous structures show?
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They show similarities in structures that are not being directly effected by Natural Selection Back to Board
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Two species forming because of differences in behaviors like courting dances and songs is an example of what?
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Behavioral Isolation Back to Board
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Why can disruptive selection eventually lead to creation of two different Phenotypes?
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Two extremely different phenotypes will form to help fill two extremely different environmental factors (Ex. seed size) Back to Board
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What phenomena is this an example of?
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The Bottleneck Effect Back to Board
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Random Riddle
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They are triplets Back to Board
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What effect would geographic isolation have on a population?
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Could lead to speciation, Gene flow will not occur between populations and each population may be in a different environmental factors. Back to Board
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What two effects could the founders effect have on a population?
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Lose Diversity and Change ratio of traits present in the population Back to Board
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What is Hardy Weinberg principle?
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A population’s allele frequency should remain constant unless an outside factor acts upon it. Back to Board
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What is the number of times each different allele shows up in a population?
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Allelic Frequency Back to Board
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What is selective breeding?
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The planned breeding of individuals to bring out a desired trait Back to Board
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What is an allele?
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A form of a phenotypic trait located on a specific area of a chromosome Back to Board
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How can Sexual Reproduction change a phenotype without changing the genotype
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Gene Recombination may combine old allele in new advantageous way Back to Board
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What causes Natural Selection to occur in a population?
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The Environment Back to Board
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Why is diversity so important to the survival of a species?
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Increases the chances of an advantageous phenotype being in the population Back to Board
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Natural Selection can only act upon what part of an organism?
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The phenotype of an organism Back to Board
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Why would an organism that reproduces asexually and has a low mutation rate not have a good survival rate?
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Would not create much genetic diversity Back to Board
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How is the modern theory of evolution different than Darwin’s Theory of Evolution
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Organisms with the best inheritable genes will survive (not just the most fit will survive) Back to Board
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What is the definition of Evolution?
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Change in a population over time Back to Board
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How do Mutations relate to Evolution?
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Changes the Genotype which changes the phenotype Back to Board
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